This study was carried out to determine if, in fasting, an adaptation to utilization of ketones could prevent cerebral dysfunction during periods of acute, insulin-induced glucopenia.
Ernst J. Drenick, Lia C. Alvarez, Gabor C. Tamasi, Arnold S. Brickman
Title and authors | Publication | Year |
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The Warburg hypothesis and the emergence of the mitochondrial metabolic theory of cancer.
Seyfried TN, Lee DC, Duraj T, Ta NL, Mukherjee P, Kiebish M, Arismendi-Morillo G, Chinopoulos C |
Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes | 2025 |
From starvation to time-restricted eating: a review of fasting physiology.
Rebello CJ, Zhang D, Anderson JC, Bowman RF, Peeke PM, Greenway FL |
International journal of obesity (2005) | 2024 |
Refueling the post COVID-19 brain: potential role of ketogenic medium chain triglyceride supplementation: an hypothesis.
Juby AG, Cunnane SC, Mager DR |
Frontiers in Nutrition | 2023 |
Metabolic management of microenvironment acidity in glioblastoma
Seyfried TN, Arismendi-Morillo G, Zuccoli G, Lee DC, Duraj T, Elsakka AM, Maroon JC, Mukherjee P, Ta L, Shelton L, D'Agostino D, Kiebish M, Chinopoulos C |
Frontiers in Oncology | 2022 |
Tumor acidity: From hallmark of cancer to target of treatment
Bogdanov A, Bogdanov A, Chubenko V, Volkov N, Moiseenko F, Moiseyenko V |
Frontiers in Oncology | 2022 |
Use of medium chain triglyceride (MCT) oil in subjects with Alzheimer's disease: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study, with an open-label extension.
Juby AG, Blackburn TE, Mager DR |
2022 | |
Macronutrient Proportions and Fat Type Impact Ketogenicity and Shape the Circulating Lipidome in Dogs.
Jackson MI |
Metabolites | 2022 |
Efficacy of Glucose Starvation of Cancer Cells in the Progress of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Induced in Hamster.
Zakaraia S, Takkem A, Redwan H, Barakat C |
Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention | 2022 |
Still Excited, but Less Aroused-The Effects of Nutritional Ketosis on Epinephrine Response and Hypothalamic Orexin Neuron Activation Following Recurrent Hypoglycemia in Diabetic Rats.
Nedoboy PE, Farnham MM |
Metabolites | 2022 |
Carbohydrate Restriction for Diabetes: Rediscovering Century-Old Wisdom
Belinda S Lennerz, Andrew P. Koutnik, Svetlana Azova, Joseph I. Wolfsdorf, David Ludwig |
Journal of Clinical Investigation | 2021 |
Slow but Steady—The Responsiveness of Sympathoadrenal System to a Hypoglycemic Challenge in Ketogenic Diet-Fed Rats
PE Nedoboy, M Cohen, MM Farnham |
Nutrients | 2021 |
Can the Mitochondrial Metabolic Theory Explain Better the Origin and Management of Cancer than Can the Somatic Mutation Theory?
TN Seyfried, C Chinopoulos |
Metabolites | 2021 |
Effect of medium chain fatty acid in human health and disease
PG Roopashree, SS Shetty, NS Kumari |
Journal of Functional Foods | 2021 |
Ketones: potential to achieve brain energy rescue and sustain cognitive health during ageing
É Myette-Côté, A Soto-Mota, SC Cunnane |
British Journal of Nutrition | 2021 |
Ketone Supplementation: Meeting the Needs of the Brain in an Energy Crisis.
Poff AM, Moss S, Soliven M, D'Agostino DP |
Frontiers in Nutrition | 2021 |
Cellular Specificity and Inter-cellular Coordination in the Brain Bioenergetic System: Implications for Aging and Neurodegeneration
G Qi, Y Mi, F Yin |
Frontiers in physiology | 2020 |
Investigating Ketone Bodies as Immunometabolic Countermeasures against Respiratory Viral Infections
BJ Stubbs, AP Koutnik, EL Goldberg, V Upadhyay, PJ Turnbaugh, E Verdin, JC Newman |
The American Journal of Medicine | 2020 |
Medium Chain Triglycerides induce mild ketosis and may improve cognition in Alzheimer’s disease. A systematic review and meta-analysis of human studies
KI Avgerinos, JM Egan, MP Mattson, D Kapogiannis |
Ageing Research Reviews | 2020 |
Caprylic (Octanoic) Acid as a Potential Fatty Acid Chemotherapeutic for Glioblastoma
MA Altinoz, A Ozpinar, TN Seyfried |
Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids | 2020 |
Functional Metabolomics Reveals that Astragalus Polysaccharides Improve Lipids Metabolism through Microbial Metabolite 2-Hydroxybutyric Acid in Obese Mice
B Li, Y Hong, Y Gu, S Ye, K Hu, J Yao, K Ding, A Zhao, W Jia, H Li |
Engineering | 2020 |
Edible dairy formula fortified with coconut oil for neuroprotection against aluminium chloride-induced Alzheimer's disease in rats
HM Khalil, HH Salama, AK Al-Mokaddem, SH Aljuaydi, AE Edris |
Journal of Functional Foods | 2020 |
A ketogenic drink improves brain energy and cognition in MCI
Mélanie Fortier, Christian-Alexandre Castellano, Etienne Croteau, Francis Langlois, Christian Bocti, Valérie St-Pierre, Camille Vandenberghe, Michaël Bernier, Maggie Roy, Maxime Descoteaux, Kevin Whittingstall, Martin Lepage, Eric E. Turcotte, Tamas Fulop, Stephen Cunnane |
Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association | 2019 |
Plasma Ketone and Medium Chain Fatty Acid Response in Humans Consuming Different Medium Chain Triglycerides During a Metabolic Study Day
V St-Pierre, C Vandenberghe, CM Lowry, M Fortier, CA Castellano, R Wagner, SC Cunnane |
Frontiers in Nutrition | 2019 |
Medical foods in Alzheimer’s disease
KW Lange, J Guo, S Kanaya, KM Lange, Y Nakamura, S Li |
Food Science and Human Wellness | 2019 |
Glial acetate metabolism is increased following a 72-h fast in metabolically healthy men and correlates with susceptibility to hypoglycemia
DH McDougal, MM Darpolor, MA DuVall, EF Sutton, CD Morrison, KM Gadde, LM Redman, OT Carmichael |
Acta Diabetologica | 2018 |
Mitochondrial Substrate-Level Phosphorylation as Energy Source for Glioblastoma: Review and Hypothesis
C Chinopoulos, TN Seyfried |
ASN NEURO | 2018 |
A short-term intervention combining aerobic exercise with medium-chain triglyceride (MCT) is more ketogenic than either MCT or aerobic exercise alone: A comparison of normoglycemic and pre-diabetic older women
C Vandenberghe, CA Castellano, M Maltais, M Fortier, V St-Pierre, IJ Dionne, SC Cunnane |
Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism | 2018 |
Wilhelm Brünings' forgotten contribution to the metabolic treatment of cancer utilizing hypoglycemia and a very low carbohydrate (ketogenic) diet
RJ Klement |
Journal of traditional and complementary medicine | 2018 |
Effectiveness and Safety of a Novel Care Model for the Management of Type 2 Diabetes at 1 Year: An Open-Label, Non-Randomized, Controlled Study
SJ Hallberg, AL McKenzie, PT Williams, NH Bhanpuri, AL Peters, WW Campbell, TL Hazbun, BM Volk, JP McCarter, SD Phinney, JS Volek |
Diabetes Therapy | 2018 |
Ketones, omega-3 fatty acids and the Yin-Yang balance in the brain: insights from infant development and Alzheimer’s disease, and implications for human brain evolution
SC Cunnane |
OCL | 2018 |
A Novel Intervention Including Individualized Nutritional Recommendations Reduces Hemoglobin A1c Level, Medication Use, and Weight in Type 2 Diabetes
AL McKenzie, SJ Hallberg, BC Creighton, BM Volk, TM Link, MK Abner, RM Glon, JP McCarter, JS Volek, SD Phinney |
2017 | |
Butyrate is more ketogenic than leucine or octanoate-monoacylglycerol in healthy adult humans
V St-Pierre, A Courchesne-Loyer, C Vandenberghe, M Hennebelle, CA Castellano, SC Cunnane |
Journal of Functional Foods | 2017 |
Ketogenic diets and Alzheimer’s disease
KW Lange, KM Lange, E Makulska-Gertruda, Y Nakamura, A Reissmann, S Kanaya, J Hauser |
Food Science and Human Wellness | 2017 |
Emulsification Increases the Acute Ketogenic Effect and Bioavailability of Medium-Chain Triglycerides in Humans
A Courchesne-Loyer, CM Lowry, V St-Pierre, C Vandenberghe, M Fortier, CA Castellano, JR Wagner, SC Cunnane |
2017 | |
Tricaprylin Alone Increases Plasma Ketone Response More Than Coconut Oil or Other Medium-Chain Triglycerides: An Acute Crossover Study in Healthy Adults
C Vandenberghe, V St-Pierre, T Pierotti, M Fortier, CA Castellano, SC Cunnane |
2017 | |
Can Ketones Help Rescue Brain Fuel Supply in Later Life? Implications for Cognitive Health during Aging and the Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease
SC Cunnane, A Courchesne-Loyer, C Vandenberghe, V St-Pierre, M Fortier, M Hennebelle, E Croteau, C Bocti, T Fulop, CA Castellano |
Frontiers in molecular neuroscience | 2016 |
Can ketones compensate for deteriorating brain glucose uptake during aging? Implications for the risk and treatment of Alzheimer's disease: Brain glucose and ketone uptake in Alzheimer's disease
SC Cunnane, A Courchesne-Loyer, V St-Pierre, C Vandenberghe, T Pierotti, M Fortier, E Croteau, CA Castellano |
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences | 2016 |
Endocrinology
C Napier, SH Pearce |
Endocrinology | 2016 |
Inverse relationship between brain glucose and ketone metabolism in adults during short-term moderate dietary ketosis: A dual tracer quantitative positron emission tomography study
A Courchesne-Loyer, E Croteau, CA Castellano, V St-Pierre, M Hennebelle, SC Cunnane |
Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism | 2016 |
Influence of a ketogenic diet, fish-oil, and calorie restriction on plasma metabolites and lipids in C57BL/6J mice
JJ Meidenbauer, N Ta, TN Seyfried |
Nutrition & Metabolism | 2014 |
Starvation of cancer via induced ketogenesis and severe hypoglycemia
A Kapelner, M Vorsanger |
Medical Hypotheses | 2014 |
Metabolic therapy: A new paradigm for managing malignant brain cancer
TN Seyfried, R Flores, AM Poff, DP D’Agostino, P Mukherjee |
Cancer Letters | 2014 |
Cancer as a metabolic disease: implications for novel therapeutics
TN Seyfried, RE Flores, AM Poff, DP D'Agostino |
Carcinogenesis | 2013 |
Oral β-Hydroxybutyrate Supplementation in Two Patients with Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemia: Monitoring of β-Hydroxybutyrate Levels in Blood and Cerebrospinal Fluid, and in the Brain by In Vivo Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
B Plecko, S Stoeckler-Ipsiroglu, E Schober, G Harrer, V Mlynarik, S Gruber, E Moser, D Moeslinger, H Silgoner, O Ipsiroglu |
Pediatric Research | 2002 |
Treating obese patients with poorly controlled diabetes: confessions of an insulin therapist
D Kerr, D Cavan |
Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews | 1999 |
Reduced Counterregulation during Hypoglycemia with Raised Circulating Nonglucose Lipid Substrates: Evidence for Regional Differences in Metabolic Capacity in the Human Brain?
ML Evans, K Matyka, J Lomas, A Pernet, IC Cranston, I Macdonald, SA Amiel |
The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism | 1998 |
Hypoglycaemia-Real and Unreal, Lawful and Unlawful: The 1994 Banting Lecture
V Marks |
Diabetic Medicine | 1995 |
Nutrition of the brain: macronutrient supply
SA Amiel |
Proceedings of the Nutrition Society | 1994 |
Stimulatory influence of d(−)3-hydroxybutyrate feeding on sympathetic nervous system activity in the rat
J Kolanowski, JB Young, L Landsberg |
Metabolism | 1994 |
Hypoglycemia counterregulation in elderly humans: relationship to glucose levels
FJ Ortiz-Alonso, A Galecki, WH Herman, MJ Smith, JA Jacquez, JB Halter |
American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism | 1994 |
Effect of hypoglycemia on changes of brain lactic acid and intracellular pH produced by ischemia
Y Nagai, S Naruse, MW Weiner |
NMR in Biomedicine | 1993 |
Post-hypoglycaemic hyperketonaemia does not contribute to brain metabolism during insulin-induced hypoglycaemia in humans
C Fanelli, AD Vincenzo, F Modarelli, M Lepore, M Ciofetta, L Epifano, S Pampanelli, P Brunetti, GB Bolli |
Diabetologia | 1993 |
Patients with Type 1 Diabetes Adapt Acutely to Sustained Mild Hypoglycaemia
D Kerr, IA Macdonald, RB Tattersall |
Diabetic Medicine | 1991 |
Diabeic Ketoacidosis
WT Cefalu |
Critical Care Clinics | 1991 |
Fasting for 72 h decreases the responses of counterregulatory hormones to insulin-induced hypoglycaemia in normal man
U Adamson, PE Lins, V Grill |
Scandinavian Journal of Clinical & Laboratory Investigation | 1989 |
Adaptation to mild hypoglycaemia in normal subjects despite sustained increases in counter-regulatory hormones
D Kerr, IA Macdonald, RB Tattersall |
Diabetologia | 1989 |
New Vistas in Chronic Schizophrenia
F Lichtigfeld, R Sandyk, M Gillman |
International Journal of Neuroscience | 1988 |
Nephrology Forum
JJ Cohen, JT Harrington, JP Kassirer |
1983 | |
Fasting: the history, pathophysiology and complications
PR Kerndt, JL Naughton, CE Driscoll, DA Loxterkamp |
The Western journal of medicine | 1982 |
Nondetectable plasma glucose levels after insulin administration in the American bullfrog (Rana catesbeiana)
R deRoos, AV Parker |
General and Comparative Endocrinology | 1982 |
Ciba Foundation Symposium 87 - Metabolic Acidosis: Ciba/Metabolic
R Porter, G Lawrenson |
1982 | |
Ketosis
GF Cahill |
Kidney International | 1981 |
Fasting energy utilization in the smaller of twins with epinephrine-deficient hypoglycemia
DS Kerr, OG Brooke, HM Robinson |
Metabolism | 1981 |
Fourth Annual Jonathan E. Rhoads Lecture: ketosis
GF Cahill |
JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition | 1981 |
Hormones and Energy Metabolism
DM Klachko, RR Anderson, M Heimberg |
1979 | |
Fasting, Feeding and Regulation of the Sympathetic Nervous System
HL Bleich, ES Boro, L Landsberg, JB Young |
New England Journal of Medicine | 1978 |
Homeostasis During Hypoglycemia: Central Control of Adrenal Secretion and Peripheral Control of Feeding
EM Stricker, N Rowland, CF Saller, MI Friedman |
Science | 1977 |
Suppression of Sympathetic Nervous System During Fasting
JB Young, L Landsberg |
Science | 1977 |
Lack of central autonomic regulation of substrate during early fasting in man
RG Brodows, RG Campbell, AJ Al-Aziz, FX Pi-Sunyer |
Metabolism | 1976 |
Ketotic hypoglycaemia of childhood
AM Pierides, J Anderson, JM Stansfeld |
Postgraduate medical journal | 1975 |
Renal conservation of ketone bodies during starvation
DG Sapir, OE Owen |
Metabolism | 1975 |
Hepatic Ketogenesis and Gluconeogenesis in Humans
AJ Garber, PH Menzel, G Boden, OE Owen |
Journal of Clinical Investigation | 1974 |
Comparative measurements of glucose, beta-hydroxybutyrate, acetoacetate, and insulin in blood and cerebrospinal fluid during starvation
OE Owen, GA Reichard, G Boden, C Shuman |
Metabolism | 1974 |
Effects of ketone body infusion on hypoglycemic reaction in postabsorptive dogs
JP Flatt, GL Blackburn, G Randers, JB Stanbury |
Metabolism | 1974 |