Huntington disease (HD) is a dominantly inherited neurodegenerative disorder that is caused by a mutant huntingtin (HTT) gene encoding a version of the Htt protein with an expanded polyglutamine stretch. Although the HTT gene was discovered more than 18 years ago, the functions of normal Htt and the mechanisms by which mutant Htt causes disease are not well defined. In this issue of the JCI, Keryer et al. uncovered a novel function for normal Htt in ciliogenesis and report that mutant Htt causes hypermorphic ciliogenesis and ciliary dysfunction. These observations suggest that it is now critical to understand the extent to which ciliary dysfunction contributes to the different symptoms of HD and to determine whether therapeutic strategies designed to normalize ciliary function can ameliorate the disease.
Jeh-Ping Liu, Scott O. Zeitlin
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An epilepsy-associated CILK1 variant compromises KATNIP regulation and impairs primary cilia and Hedgehog signaling
Limerick A, McCabe EA, Turner JS, Kuang KW, Brautigan DL, Hao Y, Chu C, Fu SH, Ahmadi S, Xu W, Fu Z |
2024 | |
Preclinical evaluation of stereopure antisense oligonucleotides for allele-selective lowering of mutant HTT
Iwamoto N, Liu Y, Frank-Kamenetsky M, Maguire A, Tseng WC, Taborn K, Kothari N, Akhtar A, Bowman K, Shelke JD, Lamattina A, Hu XS, Jang HG, Kandasamy P, Liu F, Longo K, Looby R, Meena, Metterville J, Pan Q, Purcell-Estabrook E, Shimizu M, Prakasha PS, Standley S, Upadhyay H, Yang H, Yin Y, Zhao A, Francis C, Byrne M, Dale E, Verdine GL, Vargeese C |
Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids | 2024 |
An Epilepsy-Associated CILK1 Variant Compromises KATNIP Regulation and Impairs Primary Cilia and Hedgehog Signaling.
Limerick A, McCabe EA, Turner JS, Kuang KW, Brautigan DL, Hao Y, Chu CY, Fu SH, Ahmadi S, Xu W, Fu Z |
Cells | 2024 |
Pleiotropic effects of mutant huntingtin on retinopathy in two mouse models of Huntington’s disease
Xu H, Ajayan A, Langen R, Chen J |
Neurobiology of disease | 2024 |
Prenatal alcohol exposure disrupts Sonic hedgehog pathway and primary cilia genes in the mouse neural tube
KE Boschen, EW Fish, SE Parnell |
Reproductive toxicology (Elmsford, N.Y.) | 2021 |
Centriolar satellites: key mediators of centrosome functions
MA Tollenaere, N Mailand, S Bekker-Jensen |
Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences | 2014 |
Antisense Therapy in Neurology
J Lee, T Yokota |
Journal of Personalized Medicine | 2013 |
The XLID Protein PQBP1 and the GTPase Dynamin 2 Define a Signaling Link that Orchestrates Ciliary Morphogenesis in Postmitotic Neurons
Y Ikeuchi, L de la Torre-Ubieta, T Matsuda, H Steen, H Okazawa, A Bonni |
Cell Reports | 2013 |
Pulmonary surfactant: an immunological perspective
ZC Chroneos, Z Sever-Chroneos, VL Shepherd |
Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology | 2009 |