TR6 (DcR3) is a new member of the TNF receptor (TNFR) family that lacks a transmembrane domain in its sequence, indicating that it is a secreted molecule. TR6 can bind to FasL and prevent FasL-induced apoptosis; it can also associate with LIGHT, another TNF family member. The role of TR6 in immune responses was investigated in this study. According to flow cytometry, recombinant human TR6-Fc binds to human LIGHT expressed on 293 cells or on activated human T cells and competes with the LIGHT receptor TR2 for the binding to LIGHT on these cells. Human TR6 could cross-react with mouse LIGHT in immunoprecipitation. TR6-Fc also downregulates cytotoxic T lymphocyte activity in vitro and graft-versus-host responses in mice. Moreover, TR6-Fc modulates lymphokine production by alloantigen-stimulated mouse T cells. TR6-Fc ameliorated rejection response to mouse heart allograft. These results indicate that TR6 can dampen T-cell responses to alloantigens. Such regulatory effects of TR6 probably occur via interference with interaction between pairs of related TNF and TNFR family members, LIGHT/TR2 being one of the possible candidate pairs.
Jun Zhang, Theodora W. Salcedo, Xiaochun Wan, Stephen Ullrich, Bugen Hu, Theresa Gregorio, Ping Feng, Shijie Qi, Huifang Chen, Yun Hee Cho, Yuling Li, Paul A. Moore, Jiangping Wu
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Decoy Receptor 3 Suppresses T-Cell Priming and Promotes Apoptosis of Effector T-Cells in Acute Cell-Mediated Rejection: The Role of Reverse Signaling
Weng SC, Wen MC, Hsieh SL, Chen NJ, Tarng DC |
Frontiers in immunology | 2022 |
Decoy Receptor 3 Promotes Preosteoclast Cell Death via Reactive Oxygen Species-Induced Fas Ligand Expression and the IL-1 α /IL-1 Receptor Antagonist Pathway
YJ Peng, CT Peng, YH Lin, GJ Lin, SH Huang, SJ Chen, HK Sytwu, CP Cheng |
Mediators of Inflammation | 2020 |
Type‐1 immunity and endogenous immune regulators predominate in the airway transcriptome during chronic lung allograft dysfunction
CJ Iasella, A Hoji, I Popescu, J Wei, ME Snyder, Y Zhang, W Xu, V Iouchmanov, R Koshy, M Brown, M Fung, C Langelier, EA Lendermon, D Dugger, R Shah, J Lee, B Johnson, J Golden, LE Leard, ME Kleinhenz, S Kilaru, SR Hays, JP Singer, PG Sanchez, MR Morrell, JM Pilewski, JR Greenland, K Chen, JF McDyer |
American Journal of Transplantation | 2020 |
Reverse Signaling of Tumor Necrosis Factor Superfamily Proteins in Macrophages and Microglia: Superfamily Portrait in the Neuroimmune Interface
WH Lee, D Seo, SG Lim, K Suk |
Frontiers in immunology | 2019 |
Crosstalk between signals initiated from TLR4 and cell surface BAFF results in synergistic induction of proinflammatory mediators in THP-1 cells
SG Lim, JK Kim, K Suk, WH Lee |
Scientific Reports | 2017 |
Amelioration of amyloid-β-induced deficits by DcR3 in an Alzheimer’s disease model
YL Liu, WT Chen, YY Lin, PH Lu, SL Hsieh, IH Cheng |
Molecular Neurodegeneration | 2017 |
Immunotherapeutic targeting of LIGHT/LTβR/HVEM pathway fully recapitulates the reduced cytotoxic phenotype of LIGHT-deficient T cells
ML Rio, C Fernandez-Renedo, O Chaloin, S Scheu, K Pfeffer, Y Shintani, JA Perez-Simon, P Schneider, JI Rodriguez-Barbosa |
mAbs | 2016 |
DcR3 gene polymorphisms are associated with sporadic breast infiltrating ductal carcinoma in Northeast Chinese women
Z Fu, S Chen, S Liu, S Han, X Gao, D Li, D Li |
Oncotarget | 2016 |
Decoy Receptor 3 (DcR3) as a Biomarker of Tumor Deterioration in Female Reproductive Cancers: A Meta-Analysis
Jiang M, Lin X, He R, Lin X, Liang L, Tang R, Xiong D, Wei K, Dang Y, Feng Z, Chen G |
Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research | 2016 |
Expression of decoy receptor 3 in kidneys is associated with allograft survival after kidney transplant rejection
SC Weng, KH Shu, MJ Wu, MC Wen, SL Hsieh, NJ Chen, DC Tarng |
Scientific Reports | 2015 |
Mechanistic Basis for Functional Promiscuity in the TNF and TNF Receptor Superfamilies: Structure of the LIGHT:DcR3 Assembly
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Structure | 2014 |
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MANBA, CXCR5, SOX8, RPS6KB1 and ZBTB46 are genetic risk loci for multiple sclerosis
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Brain | 2013 |
The role of TL1A and DR3 in autoimmune and inflammatory diseases
Y Aiba, M Nakamura |
Mediators of Inflammation | 2013 |
Reduction of decoy receptor 3 enhances TRAIL-mediated apoptosis in pancreatic cancer
W Wang, M Zhang, W Sun, S Yang, Y Su, H Zhang, C Liu, X Li, L Lin, S Kim, P Okunieff, Z Zhang, L Zhang |
PloS one | 2013 |
Current Status of the Immunomodulation and Immunomediated Therapeutic Strategies for Multiple Sclerosis
SJ Chen, YL Wang, HC Fan, WT Lo, CC Wang, HK Sytwu |
Clinical and Developmental Immunology | 2012 |
Triptolide triggers the apoptosis of pancreatic cancer cells via the downregulation of Decoy receptor 3 expression
W Wang, X Li, W Sun, L Zhang, M Zhang, B Hong, G Lv |
Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology | 2012 |
TNFSF15 Modulates Neovascularization and Inflammation
Z Zhang, LY Li |
Cancer Microenvironment | 2012 |
Decoy receptor 3, a novel inflammatory marker, and mortality in hemodialysis patients
SC Hung, TW Hsu, YP Lin, DC Tarng |
Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN | 2012 |
Immunologic Regulation in Pregnancy: From Mechanism to Therapeutic Strategy for Immunomodulation
SJ Chen, YL Liu, HK Sytwu |
Clinical and Developmental Immunology | 2012 |
Genome-wide association study identifies two new susceptibility loci for atopic dermatitis in the Chinese Han population
LD Sun, FL Xiao, Y Li, WM Zhou, HY Tang, XF Tang, H Zhang, H Schaarschmidt, XB Zuo, R Foelster-Holst, SM He, M Shi, Q Liu, YM Lv, XL Chen, KJ Zhu, YF Guo, DY Hu, M Li, M Li, YH Zhang, X Zhang, JP Tang, BR Guo, H Wang, Y Liu, XY Zou, FS Zhou, XY Liu, G Chen, L Ma, SM Zhang, AP Jiang, XD Zheng, XH Gao, P Li, CX Tu, XY Yin, XP Han, YQ Ren, SP Song, ZY Lu, XL Zhang, Y Cui, J Chang, M Gao, XY Luo, PG Wang, X Dai, W Su, H Li, CP Shen, SX Liu, XB Feng, CJ Yang, GS Lin, ZX Wang, JQ Huang, X Fan, Y Wang, YX Bao, S Yang, JJ Liu, A Franke, S Weidinger, ZR Yao, XJ Zhang |
Nature Genetics | 2011 |
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Z Ge, AJ Sanders, L Ye, WG Jiang |
Experimental and therapeutic medicine | 2011 |
Decoy Strategies: The Structure of TL1A:DcR3 Complex
C Zhan, Y Patskovsky, Q Yan, Z Li, U Ramagopal, H Cheng, M Brenowitz, X Hui, SG Nathenson, SC Almo |
Structure | 2011 |
Stimulation of FasL Induces Production of Proinflammatory Mediators Through Activation of Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases and Nuclear Factor-κB in THP-1 Cells
SM Lee, EJ Kim, K Suk, WH Lee |
Inflammation | 2010 |
Polymorphisms of decoy receptor 3 are associated with risk of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in Chinese Han
G Xiong, H Guo, K Wang, H Hu, D Wang, X Xu, X Guan, K Yang, Y Bai |
Tumor Biology | 2010 |
Immunoregulation by tumor necrosis factor superfamily member LIGHT
Y Wang, M Zhu, M Miller, YX Fu |
Immunological Reviews | 2009 |
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CS Lee, CY Hu, HF Tsai, CS Wu, SL Hsieh, LC Liu, PN Hsu |
Clinical & Experimental Immunology | 2008 |
Decoy Receptor 3 Is a Prognostic Factor in Renal Cell Cancer
Macher-Goeppinger S, Aulmann S, Wagener N, Funke B, Tagscherer KE, Haferkamp A, Hohenfellner M, Kim S, Autschbach F, Schirmacher P, Roth W |
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The Lymphotoxin Pathway: Beyond Lymph Node Development
DD McCarthy, L Summers-Deluca, F Vu, S Chiu, Y Gao, JL Gommerman |
Immunologic Research | 2006 |
Selective induction of tumor necrosis receptor factor 6/decoy receptor 3 release by bacterial antigens in human monocytes and myeloid dendritic cells
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Infection and immunity | 2004 |
Transgenic Expression of Decoy Receptor 3 Protects Islets from Spontaneous and Chemical-induced Autoimmune Destruction in Nonobese Diabetic Mice
HH Sung, JH Juang, YC Lin, CH Kuo, JT Hung, A Chen, DM Chang, SY Chang, SL Hsieh, HK Sytwu |
Journal of Experimental Medicine | 2004 |
The Role of LIGHT in T Cell-Mediated Immunity
J Wang, YX Fu |
Immunologic Research | 2004 |
Differential Expression of LIGHT and Its Receptors in Human Placental Villi and Amniochorion Membranes
Gill RM, Ni J, Hunt JS |
The American Journal of Pathology | 2002 |