PGE1 and PGE2 are potent stimulators of bone formation. Osteogenesis is strongly dependent on angiogenesis. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEFG), a secreted endothelial cell-specific mitogen, has been implicated in physiological and pathological angiogenesis. The aim of this study was to examine the possible role of VEGF in PG stimulation of bone formation. We found that in rat calvaria-derived osteoblast-enriched cells and in the osteoblastic RCT-3 cell line PGE2 and E1 increased VEGF mRNA and protein levels. The increased expression of VEGF mRNA produced by PGE2 was rapid (maximal at 1 h), transient (declined by 3 h), potentiated by cycloheximide, and abolished by actinomycin D. PGE2 had no effect on VEGF mRNA stability, suggesting transcriptional regulation of VEGF expression by PGF2. Rp-cAMP, a cAMP antagonist, suppressed VEGF mRNA induced by PGE2, indicating cAMP mediation. The upregulation of VEGF expression by PGE2 in the preosteoblastic RCT-1 cells was potentiated by treatment with retinoic acid, which induces the differentiation of these cells. The upregulation of VEGF mRNA by PGE2 was inhibited by dexamethasone treatment. In addition, Northern blot analysis showed that VEGF mRNA is expressed in adult rat tibia. In summary, we documented, for the first time, the expression of VEGF in osteoblasts and in bone tissue. Stimulation of VEGF expression by PGs and its suppression by glucocorticoids, which, respectively, stimulate and suppress bone formation, strongly implicate the involvement of VEGF in bone metabolism.
S Harada, J A Nagy, K A Sullivan, K A Thomas, N Endo, G A Rodan, S B Rodan
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Life Sciences | 2006 |
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The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American volume. | 2006 |
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Journal of cell science | 2006 |
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D Bradbury, D Clarke, C Seedhouse, L Corbett, J Stocks, A Knox |
The Journal of biological chemistry | 2005 |
Cutting Edge: Proangiogenic Properties of Alternatively Activated Dendritic Cells
E Riboldi, T Musso, E Moroni, C Urbinati, S Bernasconi, M Rusnati, L Adorini, M Presta, S Sozzani |
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) | 2005 |
Prostaglandin E2 induces degranulation-independent production of vascular endothelial growth factor by human mast cells
RM Abdel-Majid, JS Marshall |
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) | 2004 |
Cyclooxygenase Isozymes: The Biology of Prostaglandin Synthesis and Inhibition
DL Simmons, RM Botting, T Hla |
Pharmacological reviews | 2004 |
Pathological angiogenesis is reduced by targeting pericytes via the NG2 proteoglycan
U Ozerdem, WB Stallcup |
Angiogenesis | 2004 |
Up-regulation of the enzymes involved in prostacyclin synthesis via Ras induces vascular endothelial growth factor
FG Buchanan, W Chang, H Sheng, J Shao, JD Morrow, RN DuBois |
Gastroenterology | 2004 |
Hypoxia up-regulates the effects of prostaglandin E2 on tumor angiogenesis in ovarian cancer cells
G Zhu, GM Saed, G Deppe, MP Diamond, AR Munkarah |
Gynecologic Oncology | 2004 |
Induction of osteoblast differentiation indices by statins in MC3T3-E1 cells
T Maeda, A Matsunuma, I Kurahashi, T Yanagawa, H Yoshida, N Horiuchi |
Journal of Cellular Biochemistry | 2004 |
Delivery of Growth Factors Using Gene Therapy to Enhance Bone Healing
LL Southwood, DD Frisbie, CE Kawcak, CW Mcilwraith |
Veterinary Surgery | 2004 |
Involvement of SAPK/JNK in prostaglandin E1-induced VEGF synthesis in osteoblast-like cells
Y Kanno, H Tokuda, K Nakajima, A Ishisaki, T Shibata, O Numata, O Kozawa |
Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology | 2004 |
Constitutive and inducible expression and regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor
K Xie, D Wei, Q Shi, S Huang |
Cytokine & Growth Factor Reviews | 2004 |
Stimulation of angiogenesis by Ras proteins
O Kranenburg, MF Gebbink, EE Voest |
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Reviews on Cancer | 2004 |
Endothelin-1 down-regulates the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor-A associated with osteoprogenitor proliferation and differentiation
CJ Veillette, HP Schroeder |
Bone | 2004 |
Effects of Epicatechin Gallate on Wound Healing and Scar Formation in a Full Thickness Incisional Wound Healing Model in Rats
M Kapoor, R Howard, I Hall, I Appleton |
The American Journal of Pathology | 2004 |
Cyclooxygenases and prostaglandin E synthases in the endometrium of the rhesus monkey during the menstrual cycle
T Sun, SJ Li, HL Diao, CB Teng, HB Wang, ZM Yang |
Reproduction | 2004 |
Possible involvement of p38 MAP kinase in prostaglandin E1-induced ALP activity in osteoblast-like cells
A Kakita, A Suzuki, Y Ono, Y Miura, M Itoh, Y Oiso |
Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids | 2004 |
IL-17, IL-1β and TNF-α stimulate VEGF production by dedifferentiated chondrocytes
MC Honorati, L Cattini, A Facchini |
Osteoarthritis and Cartilage | 2004 |
Steroid effects on osteogenesis through mesenchymal cell gene expression
X Li, L Jin, Q Cui, GJ Wang, G Balian |
Osteoporosis International | 2004 |
Regulation of VEGF and bFGF mRNA expression and other proliferative compounds in skeletal muscle cells
L Jensen, P Schjerling, Y Hellsten |
Angiogenesis | 2004 |
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor and Angiogenesis
A Hoeben, B Landuyt, MS Highley, H Wildiers, AT Oosterom, EA Bruijn |
Pharmacological reviews | 2004 |
Cyclooxygenase-2 Activation Mediates the Proangiogenic Effect of Nitric Oxide in Colorectal Cancer
F Cianchi, C Cortesini, O Fantappiè, L Messerini, I Sardi, N Lasagna, F Perna, V Fabbroni, AD Felice, G Perigli, R Mazzanti, E Masini |
Clinical cancer research | 2004 |
Immunolocalization of vascular endothelial growth factor in rat condylar cartilage during postnatal development
J Aoyama, E Tanaka, M Miyauchi, T Takata, K Hanaoka, Y Hattori, A Sasaki, M Watanabe, K Tanne |
Histochemistry and Cell Biology | 2004 |
Host prostaglandin E(2)-EP3 signaling regulates tumor-associated angiogenesis and tumor growth
H Amano, I Hayashi, H Endo, H Kitasato, S Yamashina, T Maruyama, M Kobayashi, K Satoh, M Narita, Y Sugimoto, T Murata, H Yoshimura, S Narumiya, M Majima |
Journal of Experimental Medicine | 2003 |
Statins Augment Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Expression in Osteoblastic Cells via Inhibition of Protein Prenylation
T Maeda, T Kawane, N Horiuchi |
Endocrinology | 2003 |
Angiogenesis and marrow stromal cell fates: roles in bone strength
DA Towler |
Osteoporosis International | 2003 |
Role of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor in Bone Marrow Stromal Cell Modulation of Endothelial Cells
D Kaigler, PH Krebsbach, PJ Polverini, DJ Mooney |
Tissue Engineering | 2003 |
Angiogenesis and bone repair
RA Carano, EH Filvaroff |
Drug Discovery Today | 2003 |
Involvement of MAP kinases in TGF-β-stimulated vascular endothelial growth factor synthesis in osteoblasts
H Tokuda, D Hatakeyama, S Akamatsu, K Tanabe, M Yoshida, T Shibata, O Kozawa |
Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics | 2003 |
COX-2/VEGF-Dependent Facilitation of Tumor-Associated Angiogenesis and Tumor Growth in vivo
S Yoshida, H Amano, I Hayashi, H Kitasato, M Kamata, M Inukai, H Yoshimura, M Majima |
Laboratory Investigation | 2003 |
PGE2 is generated by specific COX-2 activity and increases VEGF production in COX-2-expressing human pancreatic cancer cells
G Eibl, D Bruemmer, Y Okada, JP Duffy, RE Law, HA Reber, OJ Hines |
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications | 2003 |
A wholly nutritional ‘multifocal angiostatic therapy’ for control of disseminated cancer
MF McCarty |
Medical Hypotheses | 2003 |
Exercise but not Prostanoids Enhance Levels of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor and other Proliferative Agents in Human Skeletal Muscle Interstitium
L Höffner, JJ Nielsen, H Langberg, Y Hellsten |
The Journal of Physiology | 2003 |
Green fluorescent protein selectively induces HSP70-mediated up-regulation of COX-2 expression in endothelial cells
F Zhang |
Blood | 2003 |
Host Prostaglandin E 2 -EP3 Signaling Regulates Tumor-Associated Angiogenesis and Tumor Growth
H Amano, I Hayashi, H Endo, H Kitasato, S Yamashina, T Maruyama, M Kobayashi, K Satoh, M Narita, Y Sugimoto, T Murata, H Yoshimura, S Narumiya, M Majima |
Journal of Experimental Medicine | 2003 |
Incadronate Amplifies Prostaglandin F 2α -induced Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Synthesis in Osteoblasts: ENHANCEMENT OF MAPK ACTIVITY
H Tokuda, A Harada, K Hirade, H Matsuno, H Ito, K Kato, Y Oiso, O Kozawa |
The Journal of biological chemistry | 2003 |
Regulation of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Production by Leydig Cells In Vitro: The Role of Protein Kinase A and Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Cascade1
RJ Anand, HJ Paust, K Altenpohl, AK Mukhopadhyay |
Biology of reproduction | 2003 |
Inhibition of protein kinase C decreases prostaglandin-induced breakdown of the blood-retinal barrier
Y Saishin, Y Saishin, K Takahashi, M Melia, SA Vinores, PA Campochiaro |
Journal of Cellular Physiology | 2003 |
Morphogenesis of blood vessels in the head muscles of avian embryo: Spatial, temporal, and VEGF expression analyses
J Ruberte, A Carretero, M Navarro, RS Marcucio, D Noden |
Developmental Dynamics | 2003 |
Expression of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor and the Effects on Bone Remodeling during Experimental Tooth Movement
S Kohno, M Kaku, K Tsutsui, M Motokawa, J Ohtani, K Tenjo, Y Tohma, C Tokimasa, T Fujita, T Kawata, K Tanne |
Journal of dental research | 2003 |
p38 MAP kinase regulates BMP-4-stimulated VEGF synthesis via p70 S6 kinase in osteoblasts
H Tokuda, D Hatakeyama, T Shibata, S Akamatsu, Y Oiso, O Kozawa |
American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism | 2003 |
VEGF Enhances Bone Formation and Bone Healing Elicited by Genetically Engineered Muscle-derived Stem Cells Expressing BMP4
Hairong Peng, Vonda Wright, Arvydas Usas, Brian Gearhart, Hsain-Chuag Shen, Jim Cummins, Johnny Huard |
Journal of Clinical Investigation | 2002 |
Modulation of Growth Factor/Cytokine Synthesis and Signaling by 1α,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3: Implications in Cell Growth and Differentiation
A Gurlek, MR Pittelkow, R Kumar |
Endocrine reviews | 2002 |
Inhibition of vascular endothelial growth factor in the treatment of solid tumors
K Margolin |
Current Oncology Reports | 2002 |
Cyclooxygenase-2 and Adenylate Cyclase/Protein Kinase A Signaling Pathway Enhances Angiogenesis Through Induction of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor in Rat Sponge Implants
H Amano, I Haysahi, S Yoshida, H Yoshimura, M Majima |
Human Cell | 2002 |
Vascular endothelial growth factor stimulates chemotactic migration of primary human osteoblasts
U Mayr-wohlfart, J Waltenberger, H Hausser, S Kessler, KP Günther, C Dehio, W Puhl, RE Brenner |
Bone | 2002 |
Clonal Endothelial Cells Produce Humoral Factors that Inhibit Osteoclast-Like Cell Formation In Vitro
N Chikatsu, Y Takeuchi, S Fukumoto, K Yano, N Fujita, T Tsuruo, T Fujita |
Endocrine Journal | 2002 |
STABILIZATION OF HYPOXIA-INDUCIBLE FACTOR-1α IS INVOLVED IN THE HYPOXIC STIMULI-INDUCED EXPRESSION OF VASCULAR ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH FACTOR IN OSTEOBLASTIC CELLS
H Kim |
Cytokine | 2002 |
Estrogen reduces vascular endothelial growth factor164 expression in the mouse nucleus paraventricularis of the hypothalamus
R Sibug |
Neuroscience Letters | 2002 |
Cyclosporine inhibition of vascular endothelial growth factor production in rheumatoid synovial fibroblasts
ML Cho, CS Cho, SY Min, SH Kim, SS Lee, WU Kim, DJ Min, JK Min, J Youn, SY Hwang, SH Park, HY Kim |
Arthritis & Rheumatism | 2002 |
Calcium Deposition with or without Bone Formation in the Lung
ED Chan, DV Morales, CH Welsh, MT McDermott, MI Schwarz |
American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine | 2002 |
Radioprotection: the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and prostaglandins
TK Lee, I Stupans |
Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology | 2002 |
Prostaglandin E 2 Induces Hypoxia-inducible Factor-1α Stabilization and Nuclear Localization in a Human Prostate Cancer Cell Line
XH Liu, A Kirschenbaum, M Lu, S Yao, A Dosoretz, JF Holland, AC Levine |
The Journal of biological chemistry | 2002 |
Stress-activated protein kinase/c-JunN-terminal kinase (JNK) plays a part in endothelin-1-induced vascular endothelial growth factor synthesis in osteoblasts
X Wang, H Tokuda, K Hirade, O Kozawa |
Journal of Cellular Biochemistry | 2002 |
VEGF regulates remodeling during permanent anatomic closure of the ductus arteriosus
RI Clyman, SR Seidner, H Kajino, C Roman, CJ Koch, N Ferrara, N Waleh, F Mauray, YQ Chen, EA Perkett, T Quinn |
American Journal of Physiology - Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology | 2002 |
Eicosanoid Regulation of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Expression and Angiogenesis in Microvessel Endothelial Cells
A Mezentsev, F Seta, MW Dunn, N Ono, JR Falck, M Laniado-Schwartzman |
The Journal of biological chemistry | 2002 |
Bone Morphogenetic Proteins Stimulate Angiogenesis through Osteoblast-Derived Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
MM Deckers, RL van Bezooijen, G van der Horst, J Hoogendam, C van der Bent, SE Papapoulos, CW Löwik |
Endocrinology | 2002 |
Prostaglandin E2 and vasoactive intestinal peptide increase vascular endothelial cell growth factor mRNAs in lung cancer cells
M Casibang, S Purdom, S Jakowlew, L Neckers, F Zia, P Ben-Av, T Hla, L You, DM Jablons, TW Moody |
Lung Cancer | 2001 |
Inhibition of tumor angiogenesis by non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: emerging mechanisms and therapeutic perspectives
O Dermond, C Rüegg |
Drug Resistance Updates | 2001 |
Angiogenesis stimulation in explanted hearts from patients pre-treated with intravenous prostaglandin E1
MR Mehrabi, C Ekmekcioglu, B Stanek, T Thalhammer, F Tamaddon, R Pacher, GE Steiner, T Wild, M Grimm, PG Spieckermann, G Mall, HD Glogar |
The Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation | 2001 |
Concentration of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in the serum of patients with malignant bone tumors
G Holzer, A Obermair, M Koschat, O Preyer, R Kotz, K Trieb |
Medical and Pediatric Oncology | 2001 |
Adenylate Cyclase/Protein Kinase A Signaling Pathway Enhances Angiogenesis Through Induction of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor In Vivo
H Amano, K Ando, S Minamida, I Hayashi, M Ogino, S Yamashina, H Yoshimura, M Majima |
The Japanese Journal of Pharmacology | 2001 |
Decreased mRNA Stability as a Mechanism of Glucocorticoid-Mediated Inhibition of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Gene Expression by Cultured Keratinocytes
J Gille, K Reisinger, B Westphal-Varghese, R Kaufmann |
Journal of Investigative Dermatology | 2001 |
Cyclooxygenase-2 pathway correlates with VEGF expression in head and neck cancer. Implications for tumor angiogenesis and metastasis
O Gallo, A Franchi, L Magnelli, I Sardi, A Vannacci, V Boddi, V Chiarugi, E Masini |
Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.) | 2001 |
Combined Prostaglandin and Nitric Oxide Inhibition Produces Anatomic Remodeling and Closure of the Ductus Arteriosus in the Premature Newborn Baboon
SR Seidner, YQ Chen, PR Oprysko, F Mauray, MM Tse, E Lin, C Koch, RI Clyman |
Pediatric Research | 2001 |
PGE(2) stimulates VEGF expression in endothelial cells via ERK2/JNK1 signaling pathways
R Pai, IL Szabo, BA Soreghan, S Atay, H Kawanaka, AS Tarnawski |
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications | 2001 |
Prostaglandin E2 modulation of vascular endothelial growth factor production in murine macrophages
M Mukutmoni, NE Hubbard, KL Erickson |
Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids | 2001 |
Bone Mechanics Handbook, Second Edition
R Majeska |
Bone Mechanics Handbook, Second Edition | 2001 |
Osteoblast expression of vascular endothelial growth factor is modulated by the extracellular microenvironment
JA Spector, BJ Mehrara, JA Greenwald, PB Saadeh, DS Steinbrech, PJ Bouletreau, LP Smith, MT Longaker |
American journal of physiology. Cell physiology | 2001 |
Differential effect of hepatocyte growth factor and tumor growth factor–β on early release of vascular endothelial growth factor from HepG2 cells: possible implications in post-transplant liver regeneration
E Granot, P Boros, CM Miller |
Transplantation Proceedings | 2001 |
Involvement of p70 S6 kinase in bone morphogenetic protein signaling: Vascular endothelial growth factor synthesis by bone morphogenetic protein-4 in osteoblasts
O Kozawa, H Matsuno, T Uematsu |
Journal of Cellular Biochemistry | 2001 |
Factors that increase the contractile tone of the ductus arteriosus also regulate its anatomic remodeling
H Kajino, YQ Chen, SR Seidner, N Waleh, F Mauray, C Roman, S Chemtob, CJ Koch, RI Clyman |
American Journal of Physiology - Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology | 2001 |
INTRAHEPATIC EXPRESSION AND RELEASE OF VASCULAR ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH FACTOR FOLLOWING ORTHOTOPIC LIVER TRANSPLANTATION IN THE RAT:
P Boros, A Tarcsafalvi, L Wang, J Megyesi, J Liu, CM Miller |
Transplantation | 2001 |
Adsorption of vascular endothelial growth factor to two different apatitic materials and its release
V Midy, E Hollande, C Rey, M Dard, J Plouët |
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine | 2001 |
Cyclo-oxygenase-2 enhances basic fibroblast growth factor-induced angiogenesis through induction of vascular endothelial growth factor in rat sponge implants
M Majima, I Hayashi, M Muramatsu, J Katada, S Yamashina, M Katori |
British Journal of Pharmacology | 2000 |
VASCULAR ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH FACTOR (VEGF) AND MELANOMA. N-ACETYLCYSTEINE DOWNREGULATES VEGF PRODUCTION IN VITRO
P Redondo, E Bandrés, T Solano, I Okroujnov, J Garcı́a-Foncillas |
Cytokine | 2000 |
Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor Stimulates Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Release in Osteoblasts: Divergent Regulation by p42/p44 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase and p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase
H Tokuda, O Kozawa, T Uematsu |
Journal of Bone and Mineral Research | 2000 |
Prostaglandin E1 reduces myocardial reperfusion injury by inhibiting proinflammatory cytokines production during cardiac surgery
T Kawamura, N Nara, M Kadosaki, K Inada, S Endo |
Critical Care Medicine | 2000 |
Effect of human endothelial cells on Human Bone Marrow Stromal Cell phenotype: Role of VEGF?
F Villars, L Bordenave, R Bareille, J Am�d�e |
Journal of Cellular Biochemistry | 2000 |
Immunohistochemical Localization of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor, Transforming Growth Factor ??, and Transforming Growth Factor ??1 in Human Corneas with Neovascularization
C Cursiefen, C Rummelt, M K??chle |
Cornea | 2000 |
Modulation of murine mammary tumor vasculature by dietary n-3 fatty acids in fish oil
M Mukutmoni-Norris, NE Hubbard, KL Erickson |
Cancer Letters | 2000 |
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Is Expressed in Human Fetal Growth Cartilage
M Garcia-Ramirez, N Toran, P Andaluz, A Carrascosa, L Audi |
Journal of Bone and Mineral Research | 2000 |
ACTH-regulated expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in the adult bovine adrenal cortex: A possible role in the maintenance of the microvasculature
I Gaillard, M Keramidas, P Liakos, I Vilgrain, JJ Feige, D Vittet |
Journal of Cellular Physiology | 2000 |
Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) directly enhances osteoclastic bone resorption and survival of mature osteoclasts
M Nakagawa, T Kaneda, T Arakawa, S Morita, T Sato, T Yomada, K Hanada, M Kumegawa, Y Hakeda |
FEBS Letters | 2000 |
Mechanisms of fibroblast growth factor-2 modulation of vascular endothelial growth factor expression by osteoblastic cells
PB Saadeh, BJ Mehrara, DS Steinbrech, JA Spector, JA Greenwald, GS Chin, H Ueno, GK Gittes, MT Longaker |
Endocrinology | 2000 |
Prostaglandins Up-Regulate Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Production through Distinct Pathways in Differentiated U937 Cells
H Bamba, S Ota, A Kato, C Kawamoto, K Fujiwara |
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications | 2000 |
Experimental models of growth factor-mediated angiogenesis and blood–retinal barrier breakdown
SA Vinores, MS Seo, N Okamoto, JD Ash, EF Wawrousek, WH Xiao, T Hudish, NL Derevjanik, PA Campochiaro |
General Pharmacology: The Vascular System | 2000 |
Mechanism of transforming growth factor-beta1-induced expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in murine osteoblastic MC3T3-E1 cells
C C Chua, R C Hamdy, B H Chua |
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta | 2000 |
Inhibition of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Activity by Transfection with the Soluble FLT-1 Gene:
H Chen, U Ikeda, M Shimpo, Y Maeda, M Shibuya, K Ozawa, K Shimada |
Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology | 2000 |
Norepinephrine Induces Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Gene Expression in Brown Adipocytes through a β-Adrenoreceptor/cAMP/Protein Kinase A Pathway Involving Src but Independently of Erk1/2
JM Fredriksson, JM Lindquist, GE Bronnikov, J Nedergaard |
The Journal of biological chemistry | 2000 |
Role of Protein Kinase Cζ in Ras-mediated Transcriptional Activation of Vascular Permeability Factor/Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Expression
S Pal, K Datta, R Khosravi-Far, D Mukhopadhyay |
The Journal of biological chemistry | 2000 |
Endothelin-1 induces vascular endothelial growth factor synthesis in osteoblasts Involvement of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase
O Kozawa, H Kawamura, D Hatakeyama, H Matsuno, T Uematsu |
Cellular Signalling | 2000 |
Bone Sialoprotein Mediates Human Endothelial Cell Attachment and Migration and Promotes Angiogenesis
A Bellahcène, K Bonjean, B Fohr, NS Fedarko, FA Robey, MF Young, LW Fisher, V Castronovo |
Circulation research | 2000 |
C-Terminal Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein Increases Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor in Human Osteoblastic Cells
P Esbrit, MV Alvarez-Arroyo, FD Miguel, O Martin, ME Martinez, C Caramelo |
Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN | 2000 |
Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in cartilage neovascularization and chondrocyte differentiation: auto-paracrine role during endochondral bone formation
MF Carlevaro, S Cermelli, R Cancedda, FD Cancedda |
Journal of cell science | 2000 |
Factors Promoting Tumor Angiogenesis
ME Beckner |
Cancer Investigation | 1999 |
Spatio-temporal distribution of chondromodulin-I mRNA in the chicken embryo: Expression during cartilage development and formation of the heart and eye
UH Dietz, G Ziegelmeier, K Bittner, P Bruckner, R Balling |
Developmental Dynamics | 1999 |
Molecular cloning of human chondromodulin-I, a cartilage-derived growth modulating factor, and its expression in Chinese hamster ovary cells
Y Hiraki, K Mitsui, N Endo, K Takahashi, T Hayami, H Inoue, C Shukunami, K Tokunaga, T Kono, M Yamada, HE Takahashi, J Kondo |
European Journal of Biochemistry | 1999 |
Osteogenic protein-1 increases gene expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in primary cultures of fetal rat calvaria cells
LC Yeh, JC Lee |
Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology | 1999 |
Developmental toxicity in rat fetuses exposed to the benzimidazole netobimin
M Navarro, L Canut, A Carretero, C Cristofol, FJ Pérez–Aparicio, M Arboix, J Ruberte |
Reproductive Toxicology | 1999 |
Immunolocalisation of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in human neonatal growth plate cartilage
A Horner, NJ Bishop, S Bord, C Beeton, AW Kelsall, N Coleman, JE Compston |
Journal of Anatomy | 1999 |
Upregulation of vascular endothelial growth factor by cobalt chloride-simulated hypoxia is mediated by persistent induction of cyclooxygenase-2 in a metastatic human prostate cancer cell line
XH Liu, A Kirschenbaum, S Yao, ME Stearns, JF Holland, K Claffey, AC Levine |
Clinical & Experimental Metastasis | 1999 |
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor in Human Preterm Lung
P Lassus, A Ristimäki, O Ylikorkala, L Viinikka, S Andersson |
American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine | 1999 |
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Gene Expression in Human Fetal Lung In Vitro
MJ Acarregui, ST Penisten, KL Goss, K Ramirez, JM Snyder |
American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology | 1999 |
Effect of NO, vasodilator prostaglandins, and adenosine on skeletal muscle angiogenic growth factor gene expression
H Benoit, M Jordan, H Wagner, PD Wagner |
Journal of applied physiology | 1999 |
Endocrine relationships during human spaceflight
TP Stein, MD Schluter, LL Moldawer |
American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism | 1999 |
Transforming growth factor-β1 modulates the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor by osteoblasts
PB Saadeh, BJ Mehrara, DS Steinbrech, ME Dudziak, JA Greenwald, JS Luchs, JA Spector, H Ueno, GK Gittes, MT Longaker |
American journal of physiology. Cell physiology | 1999 |
Picroliv -- a natural product protects cells and regulates the gene expression during hypoxia/reoxygenation
J P Gaddipati, S Madhavan, G S Sidhu, A K Singh, P Seth, R K Maheshwari |
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry | 1999 |
Adhesion molecules in rheumatoid arthritis
N Oppenheimer-Marks, PE Lipsky |
Springer Seminars in Immunopathology | 1998 |
Role of the hypoxia sensing system, acidity and reproductive hormones in the variability of vascular endothelial growth factor induction in human breast carcinoma cell lines
PA Scott, JM Gleadle, R Bicknell, AL Harris |
International Journal of Cancer | 1998 |
Corticosteroids inhibit the expression of the vascular endothelial growth factor gene in human vascular smooth muscle cells
M Nauck, G Karakiulakis, AP Perruchoud, E Papakonstantinou, M Roth |
European Journal of Pharmacology | 1998 |
Retinoids Downregulate Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor/Vascular Permeability Factor Production by Normal Human Keratinocytes
W Weninger, M Rendl, M Mildner, E Tschachler |
Journal of Investigative Dermatology | 1998 |
Antagonising the expression of VEGF in pathological angiogenesis
PE Brenchley |
Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Patents | 1998 |
Serum vascular endothelial growth factor is a candidate biomarker of metastatic tumor response to ex vivo gene therapy of renal cell cancer
AA Baccala, H Zhong, SM Clift, WG Nelson, FF Marshall, TJ Passe, NB Gambill, JW Simons |
Urology | 1998 |
Gene Therapy Strategies for Tumor Antiangiogenesis
HL Kong, RG Crystal |
JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute | 1998 |
Advances in Organ Biology
AJ Liedtke |
Advances in Organ Biology | 1998 |
Metabolic Bone Disease and Clinically Related Disorders
FR Singer, SM Krane |
Metabolic Bone Disease and Clinically Related Disorders | 1998 |
Proinflammatory cytokines regulate expression of the lymphatic endothelial mitogen vascular endothelial growth factor-C
A Ristimäki, K Narko, B Enholm, V Joukov, K Alitalo |
The Journal of biological chemistry | 1998 |
Expression of Cartilage-Specific Functional Matrix Chondromodulin-I mRNA in Rabbit Growth Plate Chondrocytes and Its Responsiveness to Growth Stimuliin Vitro
C Shukunami, Y Hiraki |
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications | 1998 |
Increased vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and transforming growth factorβ (TGFβ) in experimental autoimmune uveoretinitis: upregulation of VEGF without neovascularization
SA Vinores, CC Chan, MA Vinores, DM Matteson, YS Chen, DA Klein, A Shi, H Ozaki, PA Campochiaro |
Journal of Neuroimmunology | 1998 |
Regulation of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Expression by cAMP in Rat Aortic Smooth Muscle Cells
ME Pueyo, Y Chen, G D'Angelo, JB Michel |
Experimental Cell Research | 1998 |
Inhibition of leukocyte adherence and transendothelial migration in cultured human liver vascular endothelial cells by prostaglandin E1: Inhibition of Leukocyte Adherence and Transendothelial Migration in Cultured Human Liver Vascular Endothelial Cells by Prostaglandin E1
J Lou, L Bühler, S Deng, G Mentha, R Montesano, GE Grau, P Morel |
Hepatology | 1998 |
Carbon Monoxide and Nitric Oxide Suppress the Hypoxic Induction of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Gene via the 5′ Enhancer
Y Liu, H Christou, T Morita, E Laughner, GL Semenza, S Kourembanas |
The Journal of biological chemistry | 1998 |
Transvascular drug delivery in solid tumors
F Yuan |
Seminars in radiation oncology | 1998 |
Osteoporosis
DL Glaser, FS Kaplan |
Spine | 1997 |
Effect of a titanium surface on bone marrow-derived osteoblastic cells in vitro
T Kurachi, H Nagao, H Nagura, S Enomoto |
Archives of Oral Biology | 1997 |
Prostaglandin E2 measurements: Their value in the early diagnosis of heterotopic ossification in spinal cord injury patients
B Schurch, M Capaul, MB Vallotton, AB Rossier |
Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation | 1997 |
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Is Expressed in Ovine Pulmonary Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells in Vitro and Regulated by Hypoxia and Dexamethasone 1
JG Klekamp, K Jarzecka, RL Hoover, ML Summar, N Redmond, EA Perkett |
Pediatric Research | 1997 |
Growth Factors and Cytokines in Health and Disease
P Martin, J McCluskey, P Mallucci, S Nodder |
Growth Factors and Cytokines in Health and Disease | 1997 |
Prostaglandins Induce Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor in a Human Monocytic Cell Line and Rat Lungs via cAMP
MM Höper, NF Voelkel, TO Bates, JD Allard, M Horan, D Shepherd, RM Tuder |
American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology | 1997 |
Advanced Glycation End Products Induce Expression of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor by Retinal Müller Cells
C Hirata, K Nakano, N Nakamura, Y Kitagawa, H Shigeta, G Hasegawa, M Ogata, T Ikeda, H Sawa, K Nakamura, K Ienaga, H Obayashi, M Kondo |
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications | 1997 |
1,25-DIHYDROXYVITAMIN D 3 Induces the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in osteoblastic cells
JM Schlaeppi, S Gutzwiller, G Finkenzeller, B Fournier |
Endocrine Research | 1997 |
Vasoactive Peptides Modulate Vascular Endothelial Cell Growth Factor Production and Endothelial Cell Proliferation and Invasion
A Pedram, M Razandi, RM Hu, ER Levin |
The Journal of biological chemistry | 1997 |
Identification of Chondromodulin I as a Novel Endothelial Cell Growth Inhibitor: PURIFICATION AND ITS LOCALIZATION IN THE AVASCULAR ZONE OF EPIPHYSEAL CARTILAGE
Y Hiraki, H Inoue, K Iyama, A Kamizono, M Ochiai, C Shukunami, S Iijima, F Suzuki, J Kondo |
The Journal of biological chemistry | 1997 |
Differential Hormonal Regulation of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors VEGF, VEGF-B, and VEGF-C Messenger Ribonucleic Acid Levels in Cultured Human Granulosa-Luteal Cells*
M Laitinen, A RistimÄki, M Honkasalo, K Narko, K Paavonen, O Ritvos |
Endocrinology | 1997 |
Anabolic Effects of 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 on Osteoblasts Are Enhanced by Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Produced by Osteoblasts and by Growth Factors Produced by Endothelial Cells*
DS Wang, M Miura, H Demura, K Sato |
Endocrinology | 1997 |
Significant Roles of Inducible Cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 in Angiogenesis in Rat Sponge Implants
M Masataka, I Masako, I Yasuhiro, H Izumi, H Ko, H Yoshiteru, K Osamu, Y Shohei, K Makoto, Y Shozo |
The Japanese Journal of Pharmacology | 1997 |
Reactive oxygen intermediates increase vascular endothelial growth factor expression in vitro and in vivo
M Kuroki, EE Voest, S Amano, LV Beerepoot, S Takashima, M Tolentino, RY Kim, RM Rohan, KA Colby, KT Yeo, AP Adamis |
Journal of Clinical Investigation | 1996 |
The role of glucocorticoids and prostaglandin E2 in the recruitment of bone marrow mesenchymal cells to the osteoblastic lineage: Positive and negative effects
A Scutt, P Bertram, M Bräutigam |
Calcified Tissue International | 1996 |
Growth factors in the retina and retinal pigmented epithelium
PA Campochiaro, SF Hackett, SA Vinores |
Progress in Retinal and Eye Research | 1996 |
Chitin induces type IV collagen and elastic fiber in implanted non-woven fabric of polyester
S Minami |
Carbohydrate Polymers | 1996 |
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor in Pulmonary Hypertension
NF Voelkel, M Hoeper, J Maloney, RM Tuder |
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences | 1996 |
Increase of vascular endothelial growth factor mRNA expression by 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 in human osteoblast-like cells
DS Wang, K Yamazaki, K Nohtomi, K Shizume, K Ohsumi, M Shibuya, H Demura, K Sato |
Journal of Bone and Mineral Research | 1996 |
Expression of vascular permeability factor (VPF/VEGF) is altered in many glomerular diseases
L Iruela-Arispe, K Gordon, C Hugo, AM Duijvestijn, KP Claffey, M Reilly, WG Couser, CE Alpers, RJ Johnson |
Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN | 1996 |
Expression of vascular permeability factor (VPF/VEGF) is altered in many glomerular diseases
L Iruela-Arispe, K Gordon, C Hugo, AM Duijvestijn, KP Claffey, M Reilly, WG Couser, CE Alpers, RJ Johnson |
Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN | 1996 |
Progesterone induces vascular endothelial growth factor on retinal pigment epithelial cells in culture
H Sone, Y Okuda, Y Kawakami, S Kondo, M Hanatani, K Matsuo, H Suzuki, K Yamashita |
Life Sciences | 1996 |
The Developmentally Regulated Avian Ch21 Lipocalin Is an Extracellular Fatty Acid-binding Protein
FD Cancedda, M Malpeli, C Gentili, VD Marzo, P Bet, M Carlevaro, S Cermelli, R Cancedda |
The Journal of biological chemistry | 1996 |
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor, a Potent and Selective Angiogenic Agent
KA Thomas |
The Journal of biological chemistry | 1996 |
Factors Affecting Bone Graft Incorporation:
S Stevenson, SE Emery, VM Goldberg |
Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research® | 1996 |
Regulation of Angiogenesis
ID Goldberg, EM Rosen |
1996 | |
Attempts to Understand Metastasis Formation II
U Günthert, W Birchmeier |
1996 | |
Tumor angiogenesis: the pivotal role of vascular endothelial growth factor
D Marm |
World Journal of Urology | 1996 |
Stimulation by thyroid-stimulating hormone and Grave's immunoglobulin G of vascular endothelial growth factor mRNA expression in human thyroid follicles in vitro and flt mRNA expression in the rat thyroid in vivo
K Sato, K Yamazaki, K Shizume, Y Kanaji, T Obara, K Ohsumi, H Demura, S Yamaguchi, M Shibuya |
Journal of Clinical Investigation | 1995 |
Blood-ocular barrier breakdown in eyes with ocular melanoma. A potential role for vascular endothelial growth factor/vascular permeability factor
SA Vinores, M Küchle, J Mahlow, C Chiu, WR Green, PA Campochiaro |
The American Journal of Pathology | 1995 |
Induction of vascular endothelial growth factor expression in synovial fibroblasts by prostaglandin E and interleukin-1: a potential mechanism for inflammatory angiogenesis
P Ben-Av, LJ Crofford, RL Wilder, T Hla |
FEBS Letters | 1995 |
Hypoxia induces vascular endothelial growth factor in cultured human endothelial cells
A Namiki, E Brogi, M Kearney, EA Kim, T Wu, T Couffinhal, L Varticovski, JM Isner |
The Journal of biological chemistry | 1995 |
Induction of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Gene Expression by Interleukin-1 in Rat Aortic Smooth Muscle Cells
J Li, MA Perrella, JC Tsai, SF Yet, CM Hsieh, M Yoshizumi, C Patterson, WO Endege, F Zhou, ME Lee |
The Journal of biological chemistry | 1995 |
Characteristics of the inhibitory effect of mitoxantrone and pirarubicin on lung metastases of colon carcinoma 26
M Iigo, M Shimamura, K Sagawa, H Tsuda |
Japanese journal of cancer research : Gann | 1995 |
Regulation of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor in Cardiac Myocytes
AP Levy, NS Levy, J Loscalzo, A Calderone, N Takahashi, KT Yeo, G Koren, WS Colucci, MA Goldberg |
Circulation research | 1995 |
The Genetics of Cancer
BA Ponder, MJ Waring |
The Genetics of Cancer | 1995 |
Regulation of the expression of the VEGF/VPS and its receptors: role in tumor angiogenesis
W Kolch, G Martiny-Baron, A Kieser, D Marm |
Breast Cancer Research and Treatment | 1995 |
Characteristics of the Inhibitory Effect of Mitoxantrone and Pirarubicin on Lung Metastases of Colon Carcinoma 26
Iigo M, Shimamura M, Sagawa K, Tsuda H |
Japanese journal of cancer research : Gann | 1995 |