Go to JCI Insight
  • About
  • Editors
  • Consulting Editors
  • For authors
  • Publication ethics
  • Publication alerts by email
  • Advertising
  • Job board
  • Contact
  • Clinical Research and Public Health
  • Current issue
  • Past issues
  • By specialty
    • COVID-19
    • Cardiology
    • Gastroenterology
    • Immunology
    • Metabolism
    • Nephrology
    • Neuroscience
    • Oncology
    • Pulmonology
    • Vascular biology
    • All ...
  • Videos
    • Conversations with Giants in Medicine
    • Video Abstracts
  • Reviews
    • View all reviews ...
    • Complement Biology and Therapeutics (May 2025)
    • Evolving insights into MASLD and MASH pathogenesis and treatment (Apr 2025)
    • Microbiome in Health and Disease (Feb 2025)
    • Substance Use Disorders (Oct 2024)
    • Clonal Hematopoiesis (Oct 2024)
    • Sex Differences in Medicine (Sep 2024)
    • Vascular Malformations (Apr 2024)
    • View all review series ...
  • Viewpoint
  • Collections
    • In-Press Preview
    • Clinical Research and Public Health
    • Research Letters
    • Letters to the Editor
    • Editorials
    • Commentaries
    • Editor's notes
    • Reviews
    • Viewpoints
    • 100th anniversary
    • Top read articles

  • Current issue
  • Past issues
  • Specialties
  • Reviews
  • Review series
  • Conversations with Giants in Medicine
  • Video Abstracts
  • In-Press Preview
  • Clinical Research and Public Health
  • Research Letters
  • Letters to the Editor
  • Editorials
  • Commentaries
  • Editor's notes
  • Reviews
  • Viewpoints
  • 100th anniversary
  • Top read articles
  • About
  • Editors
  • Consulting Editors
  • For authors
  • Publication ethics
  • Publication alerts by email
  • Advertising
  • Job board
  • Contact

Citations to this article

Immunoglobulin heavy chain gene expression in peripheral blood B lymphocytes.
C Huang, … , R S Schwartz, B D Stollar
C Huang, … , R S Schwartz, B D Stollar
Published April 1, 1992
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 1992;89(4):1331-1343. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI115719.
View: Text | PDF
Research Article Article has an altmetric score of 3

Immunoglobulin heavy chain gene expression in peripheral blood B lymphocytes.

  • Text
  • PDF
Abstract

cDNA libraries for IgM heavy chain variable regions were prepared from unmanipulated peripheral blood lymphocytes of two healthy people. Partial sequencing of 103 clones revealed VH gene family use and complete CDR3 and JH sequences. The libraries differed in the two subjects. In one person's cDNA the VH5 family was overexpressed and the VH3 family underexpressed relative to genomic complexity. In the second person's cDNA, VH3 was most frequently expressed. In both libraries, JH4 was most frequent. VH segments of several clones were closely related to those in fetal repertoires. However, there was also evidence of mutation in many cDNAs. Three clones differed from the single nonpolymorphic VH6 germline gene by 7-13 bases. Clones with several differences from VH5 germline gene VH251 were identified. CDR3 segments were highly diverse. JH portions of several CDR3's differed from germline JH sequences. 44% of the clones had DH genes related to the DLR and DXP families, most with differences from germline sequences. In 11 DLR2-related sequences, several base substitutions could not be accounted for by polymorphism. Thus, circulating IgM-producing B cell populations include selected clones, some of which are encoded by variable region gene segments that have mutated from the germline form.

Authors

C Huang, A K Stewart, R S Schwartz, B D Stollar

×

Total citations by year

Year: 2021 2020 2018 2017 2016 2015 2012 2009 2008 2007 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 Total
Citations: 2 1 3 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 5 3 4 2 10 5 4 10 10 4 11 10 13 3 111
Citation information
This citation data is accumulated from CrossRef, which receives citation information from participating publishers, including this journal. Not all publishers participate in CrossRef, so this information is not comprehensive. Additionally, data may not reflect the most current citations to this article, and the data may differ from citation information available from other sources (for example, Google Scholar, Web of Science, and Scopus).

Citations to this article (111)

Title and authors Publication Year
The Hydropathy Index of the HCDR3 Region of the B-Cell Receptor Identifies Two Subgroups of IGHV-Mutated Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Patients With Distinct Outcome
A Rodríguez-Caballero, BF Herrero, GO Ariza, I Criado, M Alcoceba, C Prieto, MP Caro, AC García-Montero, MG Díaz, F Forconi, AB Sarmento-Ribeiro, J Almeida, A Orfao
Frontiers in Oncology 2021
Memory B cells and plasma cells: The differentiative continuum of humoral immunity
MP Cancro, MM Tomayko
Immunological Reviews 2021
Structure, Function, and Therapeutic Use of IgM Antibodies
BA Keyt, R Baliga, AM Sinclair, SF Carroll, MS Peterson
Antibodies 2020
5′ Rapid Amplification of cDNA Ends and Illumina MiSeq Reveals B Cell Receptor Features in Healthy Adults, Adults With Chronic HIV-1 Infection, Cord Blood, and Humanized Mice
E Waltari, M Jia, CS Jiang, H Lu, J Huang, C Fernandez, A Finzi, DE Kaufmann, M Markowitz, M Tsuji, X Wu
Frontiers in immunology 2018
Memory B cell heterogeneity: Remembrance of things past
GH Pritchard, M Pepper
Journal of leukocyte biology 2018
Adenosine signaling and the immune system: When a lot could be too much
L Antonioli, M Fornai, C Blandizzi, P Pacher, G Haskó
Immunology Letters 2018
Protein Therapeutics
T Vaughan, J Osbourn, B Jallal
Protein Therapeutics 2017
Molecular Basis of Nutrition and Aging
E Suh, SW Choi, S Friso
Molecular Basis of Nutrition and Aging 2016
Translating transitions - how to decipher peripheral human B celldevelopment
M Bemark
Journal of Biomedical Research 2015
Protein A-specific monoclonal antibodies and prevention of Staphylococcus aureus disease in mice
HK Kim, C Emolo, AC DeDent, F Falugi, DM Missiakas, O Schneewind
Infection and immunity 2012
Epstein-Barr Virus Infection of Naïve B Cells In Vitro Frequently Selects Clones with Mutated Immunoglobulin Genotypes: Implications for Virus Biology
E Heath, N Begue-Pastor, S Chaganti, D Croom-Carter, C Shannon-Lowe, D Kube, R Feederle, HJ Delecluse, AB Rickinson, AI Bell
PLoS pathogens 2012
Epstein-Barr Virus Infection of Naïve B Cells In Vitro Frequently Selects Clones with Mutated Immunoglobulin Genotypes: Implications for Virus Biology
E Heath, N Begue-Pastor, S Chaganti, D Croom-Carter, C Shannon-Lowe, D Kube, R Feederle, HJ Delecluse, AB Rickinson, AI Bell, B Sugden
PLoS pathogens 2012
Potential of a unique antibody gene signature to predict conversion to clinically definite multiple sclerosis
EM Cameron, S Spencer, J Lazarini, CT Harp, ES Ward, M Burgoon, GP Owens, MK Racke, JL Bennett, EM Frohman, NL Monson
Journal of Neuroimmunology 2009
Pulmonary surfactant: an immunological perspective
ZC Chroneos, Z Sever-Chroneos, VL Shepherd
Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology 2009
Efficient generation of monoclonal antibodies from single human B cells by single cell RT-PCR and expression vector cloning
T Tiller, E Meffre, S Yurasov, M Tsuiji, MC Nussenzweig, H Wardemann
Journal of Immunological Methods 2008
CSF IgG heavy-chain bias in patients at the time of a clinically isolated syndrome
JL Bennett, K Haubold, AM Ritchie, SJ Edwards, M Burgoon, AJ Shearer, DH Gilden, GP Owens
Journal of Neuroimmunology 2008
Focused antibody response in plasma cell-infiltrated non-medullary (NOS) breast cancers
Y Wang, F Ylera, M Boston, SG Kang, JL Kutok, AJ Klein-Szanto, RP Junghans
Breast Cancer Research and Treatment 2007
In situ diversification of the antibody repertoire in chronic Lyme arthritis synovium
S Ghosh, AC Steere, BD Stollar, BT Huber
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) 2005
Distinctive IGH gene segment usage and minimal residual disease detection in infant acute lymphoblastic leukaemias
A Li, MA Goldwasser, J Zhou, SA Armstrong, H Wang, V Dalton, JA Fletcher, SE Sallan, LB Silverman, JG Gribben
British Journal of Haematology 2005
Analysis of the expressed heavy chain variable-region genes of Macaca fascicularis and isolation of monoclonal antibodies specific for the Ebola virus' soluble glycoprotein
C Druar, SS Saini, MA Cossitt, F Yu, X Qiu, TW Geisbert, S Jones, PB Jahrling, DI Stewart, EJ Wiersma
Immunogenetics 2005
VH3 and VH6 Immunoglobulin M Repertoire Reconstitution after Hematopoietic Stem-Cell Transplantation in Children
DD Martino, MP Terranova, F Scuderi, PD Michele, S Iacovone, L Scarso, S Dallorso, G Dini, G Morreale, A Valetto
Transplantation 2005
Novel Substitution Polymorphisms of Human Immunoglobulin VH Genes in Mexicans
T Romo-González, J Morales-Montor, M Rodríguez-Dorantes, E Vargas-Madrazo
Human Immunology 2005
Mechanisms of hypergammaglobulinemia and impaired antigen-specific humoral immunity in HIV-1 infection
AD Milito
Blood 2004
Characterization of the Human Ig Heavy Chain Antigen Binding Complementarity Determining Region 3 Using a Newly Developed Software Algorithm, JOINSOLVER
MM Souto-Carneiro, NS Longo, DE Russ, H Sun, PE Lipsky
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) 2004
Characterization of the Human Ig Heavy Chain Antigen Binding Complementarity Determining Region 3 Using a Newly Developed Software Algorithm, JOINSOLVER
MM Souto-Carneiro, NS Longo, DE Russ, H Sun, PE Lipsky
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) 2004
Comparison of Immunoglobulin Heavy Chain Rearrangements Between Peripheral and Glandular B Cells in a Patient with Primary Sjogren's Syndrome
A Hansen, A Jacobi, A Pruss, O Kaufmann, J Scholze, PE Lipsky, T Dorner
Scandinavian Journal of Immunology 2003
Immunoglobulin gene rearrangement, repertoire diversity, and the allergic response
AM Collins, WA Sewell, MR Edwards
Pharmacology & Therapeutics 2003
Serological Follow-up of Patients with Erythema Migrans: Persistence of Antibody Response to Borrelia Burgdorferi in Lyme Disease Patients
I Christova, R Komitova
EUR J INFLAMM 2003
IGHV1, IGHV5 and IGHV7 subgroup genes in the Rhesus macaque
JM Bible, W Howard, H Robbins, DK Dunn-Walters
Immunogenetics 2003
Long-term kinetics of adult human antibody repertoires
IV Dijk-Härd, I Lundkvist
Immunology 2002
Mucosal Plasma Cell Repertoire During HIV-1 Infection
RW Scamurra, DB Nelson, XM Lin, DJ Miller, GJ Silverman, T Kappel, JR Thurn, E Lorenz, A Kulkarni-Narla, EN Janoff
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) 2002
Immunoglobulin heavy chain expression shapes the B cell receptor repertoire in human B cell development
Eric Meffre, Michèle Milili, Carla Blanco-Betancourt, Henedina Antunes, Michel C. Nussenzweig, Claudine Schiff
Journal of Clinical Investigation 2001
Circulating human B cells that express surrogate light chains display a unique antibody repertoire
E Meffre, M Chiorazzi, MC Nussenzweig
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) 2001
B lymphocyte involvement in ankylosing spondylitis: the heavy chain variable segment gene repertoire of B lymphocytes from germinal center-like foci in the synovial membrane indicates antigen selection
J Voswinkel, K Weisgerber, M Pfreundschuh, A Gause
Arthritis research 2001
Nucleotide sequence analysis of a human monoclonal antibody TONO-1 with cytotoxic potential for T-leukemia/lymphoma cells
M Numasaki, K Nakamura, Y Fukuoka, H Saeki, N Hanai, T Kudo
Immunology Letters 2001
Analysis of microsatellite instability and hypermutation of immunoglobulin variable genes in Werner syndrome
K Rosner, DB Winter, GL Skovgaard, J Oshima, PJ Gearhart, VA Bohr
Mechanisms of Ageing and Development 2001
Molecular Characterization of Human Monoclonal Antibodies Derived from Fusions of Tonsil Lymphocytes with a Human Myeloma Cell Line
M Vaisbourd, O Ignatovich, A Dremucheva, A Karpas, G Winter
Hybridoma and Hybridomics 2001
Ig heavy chain CDR3 size diversities are similar after conventional peripheral blood and ex vivo expanded hematopoietic cell transplants
E Gokmen, C Bachier, FM Raaphorst, T Muller, D Armstrong, CF LeMaistre, JM Teale
Bone Marrow Transplantation 2001
Molecular dissection of the tissue transglutaminase autoantibody response in celiac disease
R Marzari, D Sblattero, F Florian, E Tongiorgi, T Not, A Tommasini, A Ventura, A Bradbury
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) 2001
Persistence of Immunoglobulin M or Immunoglobulin G Antibody Responses to Borrelia burgdorferi 10–20 Years after Active Lyme Disease
RA Kalish, G McHugh, J Granquist, B Shea, R Ruthazer, AC Steere
Clinical Infectious Diseases 2001
Impact of age on hypermutation of immunoglobulin variable genes in humans
K Rosner, D B Winter, C Kasmer, G L Skovgaard, R E Tarone, V A Bohr, P J Gearhart
Journal of Clinical Immunology 2001
The Contribution of Somatic Hypermutation to the Diversity of Serum Immunoglobulin
GT Williams, CJ Jolly, J Köhler, MS Neuberger
Immunity 2000
The influence of CD40–CD154 interactions on the expressed human VH repertoire: analysis of VH genes expressed by individual B cells of a patient with X-linked hyper-IgM syndrome
HP Brezinschek, T Dörner, NL Monson, RI Brezinschek, PE Lipsky
International Immunology 2000
Improved assessment of minimal residual disease in B cell malignancies using fluorogenic consensus probes for real-time quantitative PCR
M Brüggemann, J Droese, I Bolz, P Lüth, C Pott, N von Neuhoff, U Scheuering, M Kneba
Leukemia 2000
Impact of HIV-1 Infection on V H 3 Gene Repertoire of Naive Human B Cells
RW Scamurra, DJ Miller, L Dahl, M Abrahamsen, V Kapur, SM Wahl, EC Milner, EN Janoff
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) 2000
Immunophenotypic analysis of B cells in PNH: insights into the generation of circulating naive and memory B cells
SJ Richards, GJ Morgan, P Hillmen
Blood 2000
Immunoglobulin VH Gene Expression in Human Aging
X Wang, BD Stollar
Clinical Immunology 1999
Cellular Origin of Human B-Cell Lymphomas
FH Epstein, R Küppers, U Klein, ML Hansmann, K Rajewsky
New England Journal of Medicine 1999
Dominance of intrinsic genetic factors in shaping the human immunoglobulin Vλ repertoire
O Ignatovich, IM Tomlinson, AV Popov, M Brüggemann, G Winter
Journal of Molecular Biology 1999
Marginal-Zone B Cells in the Human Lymph Node and Spleen Show Somatic Hypermutations and Display Clonal Expansion
A Tierens, J Delabie, L Michiels, P Vandenberghe, CD Wolf-Peeters
Blood 1999
Recombinant human natural autoantibodies against GPIIb/IIIa inhibit binding of autoantibodies from patients with AITP
Escher, Muller, Vogel, Miescher, Stadler, Berchtold
British Journal of Haematology 1998
Insight into the origin and clonal history of B-cell tumors as revealed by analysis of immunoglobulin variable region genes
F Stevenson, S Sahota, D Zhu, C Ottensmeier, C Chapman, D Oscier, T Hamblin
Immunological Reviews 1998
Somatic hypermutation in normal and transformed human B cells
U Klien, T Goasens, M Fischer, H Kanzler, A Braeuninger, K Rajewsky, R Kuppers
Immunological Reviews 1998
VH usage and somatic hypermutation in peripheral blood B cells of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA)
SC Huang, R Jiang, WO Hufnagle, DE Furst, KR Wilske, EC Milner
Clinical & Experimental Immunology 1998
Human immunoglobulin (Ig)M+IgD+ peripheral blood B cells expressing the CD27 cell surface antigen carry somatically mutated variable region genes: CD27 as a general marker for somatically mutated (memory) B cells
U Klein, K Rajewsky, R Küppers
Journal of Experimental Medicine 1998
In situ hybridization analysis of immunoglobulin heavy chain variable gene expression with family specific oligonucleotide probes
CH Rundle, HW Schroeder, WJ Koopman
Journal of Immunological Methods 1998
Human Immunoglobulin (Ig)M+IgD+ Peripheral Blood B Cells Expressing the CD27 Cell Surface Antigen Carry Somatically Mutated Variable Region Genes: CD27 as a General Marker for Somatically Mutated (Memory) B Cells
U Klein, K Rajewsky, R Kuppers
Journal of Experimental Medicine 1998
Anti-CD34+ fabs generated against hematopoietic stem cells in HIV-derived combinatorial immunoglobulin library suggest antigen-selected autoantibodies fn2 fn2Research supported by Grant AG00537 from the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, and by the nato International Scientific Exchange Programme, Brussels
DB Rubinstein, P Leblanc, DG Wright, T Guillaume, A Strotchevoi, M Boosalis
Molecular Immunology 1998
Aberrant and Unstable Expression of Immunoglobulin Genes in Persons Infected With Human Immunodeficiency Virus
A Bessudo, L Rassenti, D Havlir, D Richman, E Feigal, TJ Kipps
Blood 1998
Ig Heavy Chain Third Complementarity Determining Regions (H CDR3s) After Stem Cell Transplantation Do Not Resemble the Developing Human Fetal H CDR3s in Size Distribution and Ig Gene Utilization
E Gokmen, FM Raaphorst, DH Boldt, JM Teale
Blood 1998
Natural Autoantibodies, Tolerance, and Autoimmunity
G Dighiero
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1997
VHGene Use by HIV Type 1-Associated Lymphoproliferations
VL Ng, MH Hurt, BG Herndier, KE Fry, MI McGRATH
AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses 1997
A complementarity-determining region peptide of an anti-desmosome autoantibody may interact with the desmosomal plaque through molecular mimicry with a cytoplasmic desmoglein 1 sequence
D Gilbert, P Courville, F Brard, P Joly, S Petit, E Bernardi, AR Schoofs, P Lauret, F Tron
European Journal of Immunology 1997
Immunoglobulin V(H) usage during primary infection of rhesus monkeys with chimeric simian-human immunodeficiency viruses
DH Margolin, KA Reimann, J Sodroski, GB Karlsson, K Tenner-Racz, P Racz, NL Letvin
Journal of virology 1997
Age-related impaired affinity maturation and differential D-JH gene usage in human VH6-expressing B lymphocytes from healthy individuals
I Dijk-Härd, I Söderström, S Feld, D Holmberg, I Lundkvist
European Journal of Immunology 1997
V H Gene Use by HIV Type 1-Associated Lymphoproliferations
VL Ng, MH Hurt, BG Herndier, KE Fry, MI McGRATH
AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses 1997
The creation of diversity in the human immunoglobulin Vλ repertoire
O Ignatovich, IM Tomlinson, PT Jones, G Winter
Journal of Molecular Biology 1997
Molecular mechanisms governing reading frame choice of immunoglobulin diversity genes
FM Raaphorst, CS Raman, BT Nall, JM Teale
Immunology Today 1997
Evaluation of different lymphoid tissue sources for the construction of human immunoglobulin gene libraries
YL Yip, NJ Hawkins, MA Clark, RL Ward
Immunotechnology 1997
Evidence for a large compartment of IgM-expressing memory B cells in humans
U Klein, R Küppers, K Rajewsky
Blood 1997
Repertoire cloning of lupus anti-DNA autoantibodies
P Roben, SM Barbas, L Sandoval, JM Lecerf, BD Stollar, A Solomon, GJ Silverman
Journal of Clinical Investigation 1996
Chimaeric monoclonal antibodies encoded by the human VH26 gene from naïve transgenic mice display a wide range of antigen-binding specificities
IJ Harmer, RA Mageed, A Kaminski, P Charles, M Brüggemann, CG Mackworth-Young
Immunology 1996
Non-stochastic utilization of Ig V region genes in unselected human peripheral B cells
SC Huang, R Jiang, AM Glas, EC Milner
Molecular Immunology 1996
Chimaeric monoclonal antibodies encoded by the human VH26 gene from naïve transgenic mice display a wide range of antigen-binding specificities.
Harmer IJ, Mageed RA, Kaminski A, Charles P, Brüggemann M, Mackworth-Young CG
Immunology 1996
Superantigen properties of a human sialoprotein involved in gut-associated immunity
GJ Silverman, P Roben, JP Bouvet, M Sasano
Journal of Clinical Investigation 1995
Ethnic differences of polymorphism of an immunoglobulin VH3 gene
EH Sasso, JH Buckner, LA Suzuki
Journal of Clinical Investigation 1995
The Expressed Heavy Chain V Gene Repertoire of Circulating B Cells in Normal Adultsa
BD Stollar
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1995
Selective variationsin vivo of VH3 and VH1 gene family expression in peripheral B cell IgM, IgD and IgG during HIV infection
D David, C Demaison, L Bani, M Zouali, J Thèze
European Journal of Immunology 1995
Predominance of sterile immunoglobulin transcripts in a female phenotypically resembling Bruton's agammaglobulinemia
MD la Morena, RN Haire, Y Ohta, RP Nelson, RT Litman, NK Day, RA Good, GW Litman
European Journal of Immunology 1995
Analysis of mutations in immunoglobulin heavy chain variable region genes of microdissected marginal zone (MGZ) B cells suggests that the MGZ of human spleen is a reservoir of memory B cells
DK Dunn-Walters, PG Isaacson, J Spencer
Journal of Experimental Medicine 1995
Analysis of Immunoglobulin VH Gene Repertoire by an Anchored PCR-Elisaa
LZ Rassenti, H Kohsaka, TJ Kipps
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1995
A Complete Preimmune Human VH3 Repertoirea
WO Hufnagle, SC Huang, I Suzuki, EC Milner
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1995
Polymorphism and Utilization of Human VH Genesa
EC Milner, WO Hufnagle, AM Glas, I Suzuki, C Alexander
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1995
Variable-Region Gene Analysis of B-Cell Subsets Derived from a 4-Year-Old Child
U Klein, R Küppers, K Rajewsky
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1995
Analysis of human V H gene repertoire expression in peripheral CD19+ B cells
C Demaison, D David, F Letourneur, J Thze, S Saragosti, M Zouali
Immunogenetics 1995
Germline complexity, restriction fragment length polymorphism, and coding region sequences of the human VH7 gene family identified with family-specific FR3 segment oligonucleotides
DB Rubinstein, RS Schwartz, T Guillaume, P Leblanc, AK Stewart
Molecular Immunology 1994
Cloning and Characterisation of TPO Autoantibodies Using Combinatorial Phage Display Libraries
MJ Hexham, JI Partridge, J Furmaniak, BV Petersen, CJ Colls, C Pegg, RB Smith, RD Burton
Autoimmunity 1994
Human splenic IgM immunoglobulin transcripts are mutated at high frequency
RA Insel, WS Varade, E Marin
Molecular Immunology 1994
Variable region sequences of a protective human monoclonal antibody specific for the Haemophilus influenzae type b capsular polysaccharide
AH Lucas, JW Larrick, DC Reason
Infection and immunity 1994
Variable region gene analysis of B cell subsets derived from a 4-year-old child: somatically mutated memory B cells accumulate in the peripheral blood already at young age
U Klein, R Küppers, K Rajewsky
Journal of Experimental Medicine 1994
Profile of lambda light chain variable region genes in graves' orbital tissue
MF Prummel, G Chazenbalk, JC Jaume, B Rapoport, SM McLachlan
Molecular Immunology 1994
Heavy-chain directed B-cell maturation: continuous clonal selection beginning at the pre-B cell stage
RS Schwartz, BD Stollar
Immunology Today 1994
VH and Vκ Segment Structure of Anti-Insulin IgG Autoantibodies in Patients with Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus
Hideyuki Ikematsu, Yuji Ichiyoshi, Edward W. Schettino, Minoru Nakamura, Paolo Casali
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) 1994
Autoimmunity: Experimental Aspects
M Zouali
1994
The Impact of Biotechnology on Autoimmunity
AG Dalgleish, A Albertini, R Paoletti
1994
Isolation of germinal centerlike events from human spleen RNA. Somatic hypermutation of a clonally related VH6DJH rearrangement expressed with IgM, IgG, and IgA
WS Varade, RA Insel
Journal of Clinical Investigation 1993
The human immunoglobulin VH7 gene family consists of a small, polymorphic group of six to eight gene segments dispersed throughout the VH locus
KW van Dijk, F Mortari, PM Kirkham, HW Schroeder, EC Milner
European Journal of Immunology 1993
Long-term administration of 13-cis retinoic acid in common variable immunodeficiency: circulating interleukin-6 levels, B-cell surface molecule display, and in vitro and in vivo B-cell antibody production
A Saxon, B Keld, J Braun, A Dotson, N Sidell
Immunology 1993
High-frequency representation of a single VH gene in the expressed human B cell repertoire
AK Stewart, C Huang, BD Stollar, RS Schwartz
Journal of Experimental Medicine 1993
Diversification, not use, of the immunoglobulin VH gene repertoire is restricted in DiGeorge syndrome
RN Haire, RD Buell, RT Litman, Y Ohta, SM Fu, T Honjo, F Matsuda, M la Morena, J Carro, RA Good
Journal of Experimental Medicine 1993
Human immunoglobulin heavy-chain minilocus recombination in transgenic mice: gene-segment use in mu and gamma transcripts
N Tuaillon, LD Taylor, N Lonberg, PW Tucker, JD Capra
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 1993
Light and heavy chains specifying a human IgMκ autoantibody to a T-cell receptor Vβ-antigen
F Dedeoglu, H Kaymaz, G Klein, JJ Marchalonis
Immunology Letters 1993
Human IgM+IgD+ B cells, the major B cell subset in the peripheral blood, express Vϰ genes with no or little somatic mutation throughout life
U Klein, R Küppers, K Rajewsky
European Journal of Immunology 1993
Somatic mutation and memory
C Berek
Current Opinion in Immunology 1993
Analysis of immunoglobulin gamma heavy chain expression in synovial tissue of a patient with rheumatoid arthritis
SB Louis, SK Lee, WJ Koopman, HW Schroeder
Arthritis & Rheumatism 1993
Structure of the VH and VL segments of polyreactive and monoreactive human natural antibodies to HIV-1 and Escherichia coli beta-galactosidase
N Harindranath, H Ikematsu, A L Notkins, P Casali
International Immunology 1993
Clonal Analysis of a Human Antibody Response
Hideyuki Ikematsu, Nagaradona Harindranath, Yuji Ueki, Abner L. Notkins, Paolo Casali
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) 1993
Clonal analysis of a human antibody response. II. Sequences of the VH genes of human IgM, IgG, and IgA to rabies virus reveal preferential utilization of VHIII segments and somatic hypermutation
H Ikematsu, N Harindranath, Y Ueki, A L Notkins, P Casali
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) 1993
VH-Gene Representation in Autoantibodies Reflects the Normal Human B-Cell Repertoire
AK Stewart, C Huang, AA Long, BD Stollar, RS Schwartz
Immunological Reviews 1992
High frequency of somatically mutated IgM molecules in the human adult blood B cell repertoire
JH van Es, FH Meyling, T Logtenberg
European Journal of Immunology 1992
IMMUNOGLOBULIN V GENES IN RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS
EH Sasso
Rheumatic diseases clinics of North America 1992

← Previous 1 2 3 4 5 Next →

Advertisement

Copyright © 2025 American Society for Clinical Investigation
ISSN: 0021-9738 (print), 1558-8238 (online)

Sign up for email alerts

Referenced in 2 patents
26 readers on Mendeley
See more details