Human platelets washed and fixed in paraformaldehyde aggregate in the presence of the antibiotic ristocetin and normal plasma. This aggregation response is abolished after digestion of the fixed platelets with chymotrypsin. Antisera to fixed washed platelets were produced in rabbits and absorbed with chymotrypsin-treated, fixed washed platelets. Monovalent Fab fragments obtained from the isolated gamma-globulin fractions of the antisera blocked ristocetin-induced aggregation of fixed washed platelets in buffer and normal platelets in platelet-rich plasma. By double-antibody immunoprecipitation, it was shown that the antibody which blocked the ristocetin reaction interacted with a platelet membrane surface protein of mol wt 155,000. The results suggest that the glycoprotein I complex on the surface of the human platelet mediates ristocetin-induced von Willebrand factor-dependent platelet aggregation.
R L Nachman, E A Jaffe, B B Weksler
Title and authors | Publication | Year |
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Monoclonal Antibodies against Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins. Characterization and Effect on Platelet Function
JL McGREGOR, J BROCHIER, F WILD, G FOLLEA, MC TRZECIAK, E JAMES, M DECHAVANNE, L McGREGOR, KJ CLEMETSON |
European Journal of Biochemistry | 1983 |
Heparin-binding platelet proteins demonstrated by crossed affinity immunoelectrophoresis
GO Gogstad, NO Solum, MB Krutnes |
British Journal of Haematology | 1983 |
Antibodies against platelet membrane glycoproteins
CS Jenkins, KJ Clemetson, EF Ali-Briggs |
British Journal of Haematology | 1983 |
Potentiation of wheat germ agglutinin aggregation of platelets by von Willebrand protein and by a 116,000 molecular weight tryptic fragment
SE Martin, CW Francis, VJ Marder |
Thrombosis Research | 1983 |
Antibodies against platelet membrane glycoproteins.: III. EFFECT ON THROMBIN- AND BOVINE VON WILLEBRAND FACTOR-INDUCED AGGREGATION
CS Jenkins, KJ Clemetson, EF Ali-Briggs |
British Journal of Haematology | 1983 |
Antiplatelet Agents: Rationale and Results
JG Kelton |
Clinics in Haematology | 1983 |
Purification of human platelet calcium-activated protease. Effect on platelet and endothelial function
N Yoshida, B Weksler, R Nachman |
The Journal of biological chemistry | 1983 |