The interactions of proinsulin with the insulin-specific receptors were investigated in purified rat liver plasma membranes. These studies were designed to characterize the binding of proinsulin to the insulin receptors, to search for proinsulin-specific receptor sites, and to examine the possibility of proinsulin conversion at the insulin receptor site. Proinsulin was only 3-5% as potent as insulin in binding to insulin receptors. Proinsulin reacted with all of the insulin-specific receptors, and direct binding studies of [125I]porcine proinsulin and [125I]rat proinsulin did not reveal proinsulin-specific receptor sites other than the insulin receptors in rat liver membranes.
Pierre Freychet
Title and authors | Publication | Year |
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Proinsulin and C-peptide: A review
AE Kitabchi |
Metabolism | 1977 |
Insulin-sensitive adenosine 3′,5′-cyclic monophosphate phosphodiesterase of hepatocyte plasma membrane
E Tria, S Scapin, C Cocco, P Luly |
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects | 1977 |
A study of insulin binding sites in the chicken tissues
J Simon, P Freychet, G Rosselin |
Diabetologia | 1977 |