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Retraction Free access | 10.1172/JCI70657

Parathyroid hormone inhibits renal phosphate transport by phosphorylation of serine 77 of sodium-hydrogen exchanger regulatory factor–1

Edward J. Weinman, Rajat S. Biswas, Quihong Peng, Lily Shen, Christina L. Turner, Xiaofei E, Deborah Steplock, Shirish Shenolikar, and Rochelle Cunningham

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Published June 3, 2013 - More info

Published in Volume 123, Issue 6 on June 3, 2013
J Clin Invest. 2013;123(6):2752–2752. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI70657.
© 2013 The American Society for Clinical Investigation
Published June 3, 2013 - Version history
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Parathyroid hormone inhibits renal phosphate transport by phosphorylation of serine 77 of sodium-hydrogen exchanger regulatory factor–1
Edward J. Weinman, … , Shirish Shenolikar, Rochelle Cunningham
Edward J. Weinman, … , Shirish Shenolikar, Rochelle Cunningham
Research Article Article has an altmetric score of 4

Parathyroid hormone inhibits renal phosphate transport by phosphorylation of serine 77 of sodium-hydrogen exchanger regulatory factor–1

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Abstract

Parathyroid hormone (PTH), via activation of PKC and/or protein kinase A, inhibits renal proximal tubular phosphate reabsorption by facilitating the internalization of the major sodium-dependent phosphate transporter, Npt2a. Herein, we explore the hypothesis that the effect of PTH is mediated by phosphorylation of serine 77 (S77) of the first PDZ domain of the Npt2a-binding protein sodium-hydrogen exchanger regulatory factor–1 (NHERF-1). Using recombinant polypeptides representing PDZ I, S77 of NHERF-1 is phosphorylated by PKC but not PKA. When expressed in primate kidney epithelial cells (BSC-1 cells), however, activation of either protein kinase phosphorylates S77, suggesting that the phosphorylation of PDZ I by PKC and PKA proceeds by different biochemical pathways. PTH and other activators of PKC and PKA dissociate NHERF-1/Npt2a complexes, as assayed using quantitative coimmunoprecipitation, confocal microscopy, and sucrose density gradient ultracentrifugation in mice. Murine NHERF-1–/– renal proximal tubule cells infected with adenovirus-GFP-NHERF-1 containing an S77A mutation showed significantly increased phosphate transport compared with a phosphomimetic S77D mutation and were resistant to the inhibitory effect of PTH compared with cells infected with wild-type NHERF-1. These results indicate that PTH-mediated inhibition of renal phosphate transport involves phosphorylation of S77 of the NHERF-1 PDZ I domain and the dissociation of NHERF-1/Npt2a complexes.

Authors

Edward J. Weinman, Rajat S. Biswas, Quihong Peng, Lily Shen, Christina L. Turner, Xiaofei E, Deborah Steplock, Shirish Shenolikar, Rochelle Cunningham

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Original citation: J Clin Invest. 2007;117(11):3412–3420. doi:10.1172/JCI32738.

Citation for this retraction: J Clin Invest. 2013;123(6):2752. doi:10.1172/JCI70657.

It has come to our attention that some of the panels in Figure 5 appear to be duplications of each other. The authors are unable to provide the original source files that were used to generate these data. In the absence of the original data that verify the integrity of the images, the JCI Editorial Board has decided to withdraw Figure 5 from the scientific record. No issues have been raised in regard to any of the other data in this manuscript.

The authors concur with this course of action.

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