The immunodominant antimitochondrial antibody response in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) is directed against the E2 component of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC-E2). Based on our earlier observations regarding peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) T cell epitopes, we reasoned that a comparative analysis of the precursor frequencies of PDC-E2 163-176-specific T cells isolated from PBMC, regional hepatic lymph nodes, and from the liver of PBC patients would provide insight regarding the role of T cells in PBC. Results showed a disease-specific 100-150-fold increase in the precursor frequency of PDC-E2 163-176-specific T cells in the hilar lymph nodes and liver when compared with PBMC from PBC patients. Interestingly, autoreactive T cells and autoantibodies from PBC patients both recognize the same dominant epitope. In addition, we demonstrated cross-reactivity of PDC-E2 peptide 163-176-specific T cell clones with PDC-E2 peptide 36-49 and OGDC-E2 peptide 100-113 thereby identifying a common T cell epitope "motif" ExETDK. The peptide 163-176-specific T cell clones also reacted with purified native PDC-E2, suggesting that this epitope is not a cryptic determinant. These data provide evidence for a major role for PDC-E2 peptide 163-176 and/or peptides bearing a similar motif in the pathogenesis of PBC.
S Shimoda, J Van de Water, A Ansari, M Nakamura, H Ishibashi, R L Coppel, J Lake, E B Keeffe, T E Roche, M E Gershwin
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Comprehensive Physiology
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Comprehensive Physiology | 2013 |
Comprehensive Physiology
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Comprehensive Physiology | 2013 |
Comprehensive Physiology
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Comprehensive Physiology | 2013 |
Comprehensive Physiology
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Autoimmunity Highlights | 2012 |
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DS Smyk, EI Rigopoulou, DP Bogdanos |
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Clinics and Research in Hepatology and Gastroenterology | 2012 |
Epstein-Barr Virus as a Trigger of Autoimmune Liver Diseases
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β-Arrestin 1 Modulates Functions of Autoimmune T Cells from Primary Biliary Cirrhosis Patients
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A possible involvement of p62/sequestosome-1 in the process of biliary epithelial autophagy and senescence in primary biliary cirrhosis
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C Selmi, IR Mackay, ME Gershwin |
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CJ Hu, FC Zhang, YZ Li, X Zhang |
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Pathogenesis of Cholestatic Liver Disease and Therapeutic Approaches
GM Hirschfield, EJ Heathcote, ME Gershwin |
Gastroenterology | 2010 |
Modulation of the microenvironment by senescent biliary epithelial cells may be involved in the pathogenesis of primary biliary cirrhosis
M Sasaki, M Miyakoshi, Y Sato, Y Nakanuma |
Journal of Hepatology | 2010 |
Association analysis of cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4 gene polymorphisms with primary biliary cirrhosis in Japanese patients
S Joshita, T Umemura, K Yoshizawa, Y Katsuyama, E Tanaka, M Nakamura, H Ishibashi, M Ota |
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Serum BAFF and APRIL levels in patients with PBC
K Migita, B Ilyassova, EF Kovzel, A Nersesov, S Abiru, Y Maeda, A Komori, M Ito, K Yano, H Yatsuhashi, S Shimoda, H Ishibashi, M Nakamura |
Clinical Immunology | 2010 |
Autophagy mediates the process of cellular senescence characterizing bile duct damages in primary biliary cirrhosis
M Sasaki, M Miyakoshi, Y Sato, Y Nakanuma |
Laboratory Investigation | 2010 |
Molecular Pathology of Liver Diseases
SP Monga |
2010 | |
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S Hohenester, RP Oude-Elferink, U Beuers |
Seminars in Immunopathology | 2009 |
Experimental evidence on the immunopathogenesis of primary biliary cirrhosis
C Selmi, F Meda, A Kasangian, P Invernizzi, Z Tian, Z Lian, M Podda, ME Gershwin |
Cellular and Molecular Immunology | 2009 |
CX3CL1 (fractalkine): a signpost for biliary inflammation in primary biliary cirrhosis
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Hepatology | 2009 |
Induction of autoimmune cholangitis in non-obese diabetic (NOD).1101 mice following a chemical xenobiotic immunization
K Wakabayashi, K Yoshida, PS Leung, Y Moritoki, GX Yang, K Tsuneyama, ZX Lian, T Hibi, AA Ansari, LS Wicker, WM Ridgway, RL Coppel, IR Mackay, ME Gershwin |
Clinical & Experimental Immunology | 2009 |
Etiopathogenesis of primary biliary cirrhosis
A Lleo, P Invernizzi, IR Mackay, H Prince, RQ Zhong, ME Gershwin |
World journal of gastroenterology : WJG | 2008 |
The unfinished business of primary biliary cirrhosis
C Selmi, M Zuin, ME Gershwin |
Journal of Hepatology | 2008 |
Activation of ATM signaling pathway is involved in oxidative stress-induced expression of mito-inhibitory p21WAF1/Cip1 in chronic non-suppurative destructive cholangitis in primary biliary cirrhosis: An immunohistochemical study
M Sasaki, H Ikeda, Y Nakanuma |
Journal of Autoimmunity | 2008 |
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YH Chuang, WM Ridgway, Y Ueno, ME Gershwin |
Clinics in Liver Disease | 2008 |
Telomere shortening in the damaged small bile ducts in primary biliary cirrhosis reflects ongoing cellular senescence
M Sasaki, H Ikeda, J Yamaguchi, S Nakada, Y Nakanuma |
Hepatology | 2008 |
Pathogenesis of Primary Biliary Cirrhosis
DE Jones |
Clinics in Liver Disease | 2008 |
Biliary epithelial cells and primary biliary cirrhosis: The role of liver-infiltrating mononuclear cells
S Shimoda, K Harada, H Niiro, T Yoshizumi, Y Soejima, A Taketomi, Y Maehara, K Tsuneyama, M Nakamura, A Komori, K Migita, Y Nakanuma, H Ishibashi, C Selmi, ME Gershwin |
Hepatology | 2008 |
Environmental factors and the induction of autoimmunity in primary biliary cirrhosis
C Selmi, A Diana, CA Cocchi, M Zuin, ME Gershwin |
Expert Review of Clinical Immunology | 2008 |
Bacteria and Primary Biliary Cirrhosis
DP Bogdanos, D Vergani |
Clinical Reviews in Allergy & Immunology | 2008 |
Etiopathogenesis of primary biliary cirrhosis
A Lleo, P Invernizzi, IR Mackay, H Prince, RQ Zhong, ME Gershwin |
World journal of gastroenterology : WJG | 2008 |
Pathogenesis and Clinical Practice in Gastroenterology
I Ferkolj, A Gangl, PR Galle, B Vucelic |
2008 | |
Pathogenesis of primary biliary cirrhosis
DE Jones |
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Primary biliary cirrhosis: what we know and what we want to know about human PBC and spontaneous PBC mouse models
Y Ueno, Y Moritoki, T Shimosegawa, ME Gershwin |
Journal of Gastroenterology | 2007 |
The X and why of xenobiotics in primary biliary cirrhosis
R Rieger, ME Gershwin |
Journal of Autoimmunity | 2007 |
Expression profiles of MUC mucins and trefoil factor family (TFF) peptides in the intrahepatic biliary system: physiological distribution and pathological significance
M Sasaki, H Ikeda, Y Nakanuma |
Progress in Histochemistry and Cytochemistry | 2007 |
Activated T cell subsets in human type 1 diabetes: evidence for expansion of the DR+ CD30+ subpopulation in new-onset disease
C Baker, L Chang, KA Elsegood, AJ Bishop, DH Gannon, P Narendran, NJ Leech, CM Dayan |
Clinical & Experimental Immunology | 2007 |
The causes of primary biliary cirrhosis: Convenient and inconvenient truths
ME Gershwin, IR Mackay |
Hepatology | 2007 |
How, why, and when does primary biliary cirrhosis recur after liver transplantation?
R Williams, ME Gershwin |
Liver Transplantation | 2007 |
B cells in autoimmune diseases: insights from analyses of immunoglobulin variable (Ig V) gene usage
AL Foreman, JV de Water, ML Gougeon, ME Gershwin |
Autoimmunity Reviews | 2007 |
Murine models of primary biliary cirrhosis: Comparisons and contrasts
S Oertelt, WM Ridgway, AA Ansari, RL Coppel, ME Gershwin |
Hepatology Research | 2007 |
Autoimmune diseases of the liver, autoimmune hepatitis and primary biliary cirrhosis: Unfinished business
IR Mackay |
Hepatology Research | 2007 |
AMA production in primary biliary cirrhosis is promoted by the TLR9 ligand CpG and suppressed by potassium channel blockers
Y Moritoki, ZX Lian, H Wulff, GX Yang, YH Chuang, RY Lan, Y Ueno, AA Ansari, RL Coppel, IR Mackay, ME Gershwin |
Hepatology | 2007 |
Peripheral Tolerance and the Qualitative Characteristics of Autoreactive T Cell Clones in Primary Biliary Cirrhosis
A Kawano, S Shimoda, T Kamihira, F Ishikawa, H Niiro, Y Soejima, A Taketomi, Y Maehara, M Nakamura, A Komori, K Migita, H Ishibashi, M Azuma, ME Gershwin, M Harada |
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) | 2007 |
Decreased expression of Bmi1 is closely associated with cellular senescence in small bile ducts in primary biliary cirrhosis
M Sasaki, H Ikeda, Y Sato, Y Nakanuma |
The American Journal of Pathology | 2006 |
Transgenic mice aberrantly expressing pyruvate dehydrogenase complex E2 component on biliary epithelial cells do not show primary biliary cirrhosis
K Inamura, H Tsuji, Y Nakamoto, M Suzuki, S Kaneko |
Clinical & Experimental Immunology | 2006 |
T cell targeting and phagocytosis of apoptotic biliary epithelial cells in primary biliary cirrhosis
J Allina, B Hu, DM Sullivan, MI Fiel, SN Thung, SF Bronk, RC Huebert, J van de Water, NF LaRusso, ME Gershwin, GJ Gores, JA Odin |
Journal of Autoimmunity | 2006 |
Naturally-occurring regulatory T cells are increased in inflamed portal tracts with cholangiopathy in primary biliary cirrhosis
M Sasaki, H Ikeda, S Sawada, Y Sato, Y Nakanuma |
Journal of clinical pathology | 2006 |
Augmented expression of hepatocytes growth factor activator inhibitor type 1 (HAI-1) in intrahepatic small bile ducts in primary biliary cirrhosis
M Sasaki, H Ikeda, H Kataoka, Y Nakanuma |
Virchows Archiv | 2006 |
Increased expression of nuclear envelope gp210 antigen in small bile ducts in primary biliary cirrhosis
M Nakamura, Y Takii, M Ito, A Komori, T Yokoyama, Y Shimizu-Yoshida, M Koyabu, M Matsuyama, T Mori, T Kamihira, M Daikoku, K Migita, H Yatsuhashi, N Nozaki, S Shimoda, H Ishibashi |
Journal of Autoimmunity | 2006 |
Polyclonal T-Cell Responses to Cytochrome P450IID6 Are Associated With Disease Activity in Autoimmune Hepatitis Type 2
Y Ma, DP Bogdanos, MJ Hussain, J Underhill, S Bansal, MS Longhi, P Cheeseman, G Mieli–Vergani, D Vergani |
Gastroenterology | 2006 |
New insights to the immunopathology and autoimmune responses in primary biliary cirrhosis
XS He, AA Ansari, WM Ridgway, RL Coppel, ME Gershwin |
Cellular Immunology | 2006 |
The Autoimmune Diseases
I Kang, J Craft |
The Autoimmune Diseases | 2006 |
PDC-E3BP is not a dominant T-cell autoantigen in primary biliary cirrhosis
A McHugh, AJ Robe, JM Palmer, DE Jones |
Liver International | 2006 |
Pathogenesis of primary biliary cirrhosis: a unifying model
E Kouroumalis, G Notas |
World journal of gastroenterology : WJG | 2006 |
Lack of association between appendectomy and primary biliary cirrhosis
EI Rigopoulou, SP Georgiadou, S Barbanis, GN Dalekos |
Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology | 2006 |
Pathogenesis of primary biliary cirrhosis: A unifying model
E Kouroumalis |
World journal of gastroenterology : WJG | 2006 |
Frequent cellular senescence in small bile ducts in primary biliary cirrhosis: a possible role in bile duct loss
M Sasaki, H Ikeda, H Haga, T Manabe, Y Nakanuma |
The Journal of Pathology | 2005 |
Mitochondrial Antigens as Targets of Cellular and Humoral Auto-Immunity in Primary Biliary Cirrhosis
Y Ichiki, C Selmi, S Shimoda, H Ishibashi, SC Gordon, ME Gershwin |
Clinical Reviews in Allergy & Immunology | 2005 |
The Enigma of Primary Biliary Cirrhosis
C Selmi, Y Ichiki, P Invernizzi, M Podda, ME Gershwin |
Clinical Reviews in Allergy & Immunology | 2005 |
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis
MM Kaplan, ME Gershwin |
New England Journal of Medicine | 2005 |
Genes and (auto)immunity in primary biliary cirrhosis
C Selmi, P Invernizzi, M Zuin, M Podda, MF Seldin, ME Gershwin |
Genes and Immunity | 2005 |
Solving the primary biliary cirrhosis puzzle: The emerging image of immunopathology in primary biliary cirrhosis
RY Lan, P Leung, AA Ansari, RL Coppel, ME Gershwin |
Clinical and Applied Immunology Reviews | 2005 |
Mucosal Immunology
WR Brown |
Mucosal Immunology | 2005 |
Biliary epithelial cells regulate autoreactive T cells: implications for biliary-specific diseases
T Kamihira, S Shimoda, M Nakamura, T Yokoyama, Y Takii, A Kawano, M Handa, H Ishibashi, ME Gershwin, M Harada |
Hepatology | 2005 |
Primary biliary cirrhosis is characterized by IgG3 antibodies cross-reactive with the major mitochondrial autoepitope and its Lactobacillus mimic
DP Bogdanos, H Baum, M Okamoto, P Montalto, UC Sharma, EI Rigopoulou, J Vlachogiannakos, Y Ma, AK Burroughs, D Vergani |
Hepatology | 2005 |
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis: Solving the Enigma
A Giorgini, C Selmi, P Invernizzi, M Podda, M Zuin, M Gershwin |
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences | 2005 |
Autoimmune Liver Disease
, U Leuschner, AW Lohse, MP Manns |
2005 | |
Current concepts in the pathogenesis of primary biliary cirrhosis
P Charatcharoenwitthaya, KD Lindor |
ANN HEPATOL | 2005 |
Sidechain biology and the immunogenicity of PDC-E2, the major autoantigen of primary biliary cirrhosis
TK Mao, PA Davis, JA Odin, RL Coppel, ME Gershwin |
Hepatology | 2004 |
Diazepam-binding inhibitor-related protein 1: a candidate autoantigen in acquired aplastic anemia patients harboring a minor population of paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria–type cells
X Feng, T Chuhjo, C Sugimori, T Kotani, X Lu, A Takami, H Takamatsu, H Yamazaki, S Nakao |
Blood | 2004 |
Retrovirus infection as a trigger for primary biliary cirrhosis?
R Poupon, RE Poupon |
The Lancet | 2004 |
Disease-specific cross-reactivity between mimicking peptides of heat shock protein of mycobacterium gordonae and dominant epitope of E2 subunit of pyruvate dehydrogenase is common in Spanish but not British patients with primary biliary cirrhosis
DP Bogdanos, A Pares, H Baum, L Caballeria, EI Rigopoulou, Y Ma, AK Burroughs, J Rodes, D Vergani |
Journal of Autoimmunity | 2004 |
Is primary biliary cirrhosis a model autoimmune disease?
Y Ichiki, S Shimoda, H Ishibashi, ME Gershwin |
Autoimmunity Reviews | 2004 |
Caspase induction by IgA antimitochondrial antibody: IgA-mediated biliary injury in primary biliary cirrhosis
S Matsumura, JV de Water, P Leung, JA Odin, K Yamamoto, GJ Gores, K Mostov, AA Ansari, RL Coppel, Y Shiratori, ME Gershwin |
Hepatology | 2004 |
Novosphingobium Aromaticivorans: A Potential Initiator of Primary Biliary Cirrhosis
MM Kaplan |
The American Journal of Gastroenterology | 2004 |
Microbial mimics are major targets of crossreactivity with human pyruvate dehydrogenase in primary biliary cirrhosis
DP Bogdanos, H Baum, A Grasso, M Okamoto, P Butler, Y Ma, E Rigopoulou, P Montalto, ET Davies, AK Burroughs, D Vergani |
Journal of Hepatology | 2004 |
Infection and Autoimmunity
C Dugué, Y Renaudineau, P Youinou |
Infection and Autoimmunity | 2004 |
Primary biliary cirrhosis and autoimmune cholangiopathy
JM Vierling |
Clinics in Liver Disease | 2004 |
Primary biliary cirrhosis: for want of an X chromosome?
MM Kaplan, DW Bianchi |
The Lancet | 2004 |
Unusual suspects in primary biliary cirrhosis
D Vergani, DP Bogdanos, H Baum |
Hepatology | 2004 |
Autoimmunity and environmental factors in the pathogenesis of primary biliary cirrhosis
H Kita, XS He, ME Gershwin |
Annals of Medicine | 2004 |
Xenobiotic-Induced Loss of Tolerance in Rabbits to the Mitochondrial Autoantigen of Primary Biliary Cirrhosis Is Reversible
K Amano, PS Leung, Q Xu, J Marik, C Quan, MJ Kurth, MH Nantz, AA Ansari, KS Lam, M Zeniya, RL Coppel, ME Gershwin |
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) | 2004 |
Immunization with a xenobiotic 6-bromohexanoate bovine serum albumin conjugate induces antimitochondrial antibodies
PS Leung, C Quan, O Park, JV de Water, MJ Kurth, MH Nantz, AA Ansari, RL Coppel, KS Lam, ME Gershwin |
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) | 2003 |
Promiscuous T cells selected by Escherichia coli: OGDC-E2 in primary biliary cirrhosis
H Tanimoto, S Shimoda, M Nakamura, H Ishibashi, A Kawano, T Kamihira, S Matsushita, ME Gershwin, M Harada |
Journal of Autoimmunity | 2003 |
Molecular mimicry of mitochondrial and nuclear autoantigens in primary biliary cirrhosis
S Shimoda, M Nakamura, H Ishibashi, A Kawano, T Kamihira, N Sakamoto, S Matsushita, A Tanaka, HJ Worman, ME Gershwin, M Harada |
Gastroenterology | 2003 |
T cell immunity and primary biliary cirrhosis
H Ishibashi, M Nakamura, S Shimoda, ME Gershwin |
Autoimmunity Reviews | 2003 |
Distinct costimulation dependent and independent autoreactive T-cell clones in primary biliary cirrhosis
T Kamihira, S Shimoda, K Harada, A Kawano, M Handa, E Baba, K Tsuneyama, M Nakamura, H Ishibashi, Y Nakanuma, ME Gershwin, M Harada |
Gastroenterology | 2003 |
Pathogenesis of primary biliary cirrhosis
DE Jones |
Journal of Hepatology | 2003 |
Quantitative and functional analysis of PDC-E2 specific autoreactive cytotoxic T lymphocytes in primary biliary cirrhosis
Hiroto Kita, Shuji Matsumura, Xiao-Song He, Aftab A. Ansari, Zhe-Xiong Lian, Judy Van de Water, Ross L. Coppel, Marshall Kaplan, M. Eric Gershwin |
Journal of Clinical Investigation | 2002 |
The immunology of primary biliary cirrhosis: the end of the beginning?
JM Palmer, JA Kirby, DE Jones |
Clinical & Experimental Immunology | 2002 |
Hepatoimmunology: A perspective
IR Mackay |
Immunology and Cell Biology | 2002 |
Identification of HLA-A2-restricted CD8(+) cytotoxic T cell responses in primary biliary cirrhosis: T cell activation is augmented by immune complexes cross-presented by dendritic cells
H Kita, ZX Lian, JV de Water, XS He, S Matsumura, M Kaplan, V Luketic, RL Coppel, AA Ansari, ME Gershwin |
Journal of Experimental Medicine | 2002 |
Primary biliary cirrhosis: seeking the silent partner of autoimmunity
I Sutton, J Neuberger |
Gut | 2002 |
Anti-mitochondrial autoantibodies
MJ Fritzler, MP Manns |
Clinical and Applied Immunology Reviews | 2002 |
Antimitochondrial antibodies in primary biliary cirrhosis: the role of xenobiotics
SA Long, JV de Water, ME Gershwin |
Autoimmunity Reviews | 2002 |
Pyruvate dehydrogenase specific T cells in primary biliary cirrhosis show restricted antigen recognition sites
S Pingel, M Arenz, KH Buschenfelde, HF Lohr |
Liver International | 2002 |
Quantitation and phenotypic analysis of natural killer T cells in primary biliary cirrhosis using a human CD1d tetramer
H Kita, OV Naidenko, M Kronenberg, AA Ansari, P Rogers, XS He, F Koning, T Mikayama, JV de Water, RL Coppel, M Kaplan, ME Gershwin |
Gastroenterology | 2002 |
The SJL/J mouse is not a model for PBC
M Sasaki, SA Long, JV de Water, XS He, L Shultz, RL Coppel, A Ansari, Y Nakanuma, ME Gershwin |
Hepatology | 2002 |
Up-regulation of CD11a (LFA-1) expression on peripheral CD4+ T cells in primary biliary cirrhosis
Masaaki Shiina, Koju Kobayashi, Yutaka Mano, Yoshiyuki Ueno, Motoyasu Ishii, Tooru Shimosegawa |
Digestive Diseases and Sciences | 2002 |
Cholangiocytes and primary biliary cirrhosis-prediction and predication
M. Eric Gershwin, Judy Van de Walter |
Journal of Clinical Investigation | 2001 |
Immunoreactivity of organic mimeotopes of the E2 component of pyruvate dehydrogenase: connecting xenobiotics with primary biliary cirrhosis
SA Long, C Quan, JV de Water, MH Nantz, MJ Kurth, D Barsky, ME Colvin, KS Lam, RL Coppel, A Ansari, ME Gershwin |
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) | 2001 |
Immunopathogenesis of cholestatic autoimmune liver diseases
J Medina, EA Jones, C Garcia-Monzon, R Moreno-Otero |
European Journal of Clinical Investigation | 2001 |
Xenobiotic Considerations for the Development of Autoimmune Liver Diseases: Bad Genes and Bad Luck
XS He, AA Ansari, ME Gershwin |
Reviews on Environmental Health | 2001 |
T cell repertoire in primary biliary cirrhosis: a common T cell clone and repertoire change after treatment
R Okamoto, K Yamamoto, K Yabushita, N Okano, N Shimada, S Matsumura, M Mizuno, T Higashi, T Tsuji |
Journal of Clinical Immunology | 2001 |
Similar T-cell oligoclonality in antimitochondrial antibody-positive and -negative primary biliary cirrhosis
M J Mayo, P E Lipsky, S N Miller, P Stastny, B Combes |
Digestive Diseases and Sciences | 2001 |
Virus, liver and autoimmunity
DP Bogdanos, G Mieli-Vergani, D Vergani |
Digestive and Liver Disease | 2000 |
The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex as a target autoantigen in primary biliary cirrhosis
A Nishio, R Coppel, H Ishibashi, ME Gershwin |
Best Practice & Research Clinical Gastroenterology | 2000 |
Destruction of bile ducts in primary biliary cirrhosis
Y Nakanuma, K Tsuneyama, M Sasaki, K Harada |
Best Practice & Research Clinical Gastroenterology | 2000 |
Autoimmunity and primary biliary cirrhosis
IR Mackay |
Best Practice & Research Clinical Gastroenterology | 2000 |
Nucleotide variations amongst V(H)Genes of AMA-producing B cell clones in primary biliary cirrhosis
N Fukushima, H Ikematsu, M Nakamura, M Matsui, S Shimoda, K Hayashida, Y Niho, K Koike, ME Gershwin, H Ishibashi |
Journal of Autoimmunity | 2000 |
Fine Specificity of T Cells Reactive to Human PDC-E2 163-176 Peptide, the Immunodominant Autoantigen in Primary Biliary Cirrhosis: Implications for Molecular Mimicry and Cross-Recognition Among Mitochondrial Autoantigens
H Shigematsu |
Hepatology | 2000 |
Mimicry peptides of human PDC-E2 163-176 peptide, the immunodominant T-cell epitope of primary biliary cirrhosis
S Shimoda, M Nakamura, H Shigematsu, H Tanimoto, T Gushima, ME Gershwin, H Ishibashi |
Hepatology | 2000 |
Immunology and Liver
MP Manns, G Paumgartner, U Leuschner |
2000 | |
Primary biliary cirrhosis
Y Bar-Dayan, ME Gershwin, Y Levi, H Amital, Y Shoenfeld |
Immunologic Research | 1998 |
Immune disorders of the liver and bile duct
H Kita, IR Mackay, JV de Water, ME Gershwin |
Gastroenterology Clinics of North America | 1992 |