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Family matters for coronavirus disease and vaccines
David J. Bean, Manish Sagar
David J. Bean, Manish Sagar
Published November 9, 2021
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 2021;131(24):e155615. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI155615.
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Commentary

Family matters for coronavirus disease and vaccines

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Abstract

The increasing frequency of pathogenic coronaviruses in the human population has raised public health concerns about possible future pandemics. It is critical to understand whether immune responses to the current circulating coronaviruses provide protection against related viruses or those that may emerge in the future. In this issue of the JCI, Dangi, Palacio, and co-authors detail the extent of coronavirus cross-protection following both vaccination and natural infection and ultimately used murine models to highlight the mechanism behind this heterotypic immunity. This study provides insight into the possibility of a pan-coronavirus vaccine that could protect humans against future coronavirus outbreaks.

Authors

David J. Bean, Manish Sagar

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Figure 1

Coronavirus infection and vaccination induce antibodies and cellular responses that can provide heterotypic immunity against related coronaviruses.

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Coronavirus infection and vaccination induce antibodies and cellular res...
Mice vaccinated with various coronavirus vaccines produce antibodies and T cells that cross-react with related viruses, such as the common cold coronavirus OC43 or mouse hepatitis viruses MHV-1 and MHV-A59.

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ISSN: 0021-9738 (print), 1558-8238 (online)

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