The quantitative significance of renal excretion of bile acid ester sulfates as an alternate excretory pathway was evaluated in hamsters. After bile duct ligation, total serum bile acid fell from a mean level of 454 microgram/ml at 24 h to 64 microgram/ml by 96 h. During this period the bulk of the bile acid pool could be accounted for as esterified bile acids in urine. Renal pedicle ligation of animals with bile duct obstruction led to retention of the bile acid ester sulfates in serum. Thioacetamide hepatotoxicity diminished ester sulfation of bile acids causing diminished renal secretion with relatively greater retention of nonesterified bile acids in serum. We conclude that secretion of esterified bile acids by the kidney is an efficient alternate pathway for maintaining bile acid excretion in obstructive biliary tract disease. Coexistent hepatocellular disease diminishes ester sulfation and the effectiveness of the alternate pathway in maintaining bile acid excretion.
R Galeazzi, N B Javitt
Title and authors | Publication | Year |
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Elafibranor improves diet-induced nonalcoholic steatohepatitis associated with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction in Golden Syrian hamsters
F Briand, J Maupoint, E Brousseau, N Breyner, M Bouchet, C Costard, T Leste-Lasserre, M Petitjean, L Chen, A Chabrat, V Richard, R Burcelin, C Dubroca, T Sulpice |
Metabolism | 2021 |
Hepatic bile formation: bile acid transport and water flow into the canalicular conduit
NB Javitt |
AJP Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology | 2020 |
The pathophysiology of human obstructive cholestasis is mimicked in cholestatic Gold Syrian hamsters
RF van Golen, PB Olthof, LR de Haan, RJ Coelen, A Pechlivanis, MJ de Keijzer, R Weijer, DR de Waart, AB van Kuilenburg, J Roelofsen, PW Gilijamse, MA Maas, MR Lewis, JK Nicholson, J Verheij, M Heger |
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease | 2017 |
Bile Acid Sulfation: A Pathway of Bile Acid Elimination and Detoxification
Y Alnouti |
Toxicological Sciences | 2009 |
Efficacy of urine bile acid as a non-invasive indicator of liver damage in rats
H Kawai, N Kudo, Y Kawashima, A Mitsumoto |
The Journal of Toxicological Sciences | 2009 |
Hepatobiliary effects of cholic and lithocholic acids: experimental study in hamsters
I Siviero, SM Ferrante, IB Meio, K Madi, VL Chagas |
Pediatric Surgery International | 2007 |
Artificial Liver Support
D Henne-Bruns, K Buttenschön, M Fuchs, AW Lohse |
2006 | |
Cholestatic liver disease: pathophysiology and therapeutic options
AF Hofmann, AF Hofmann |
Liver International | 2002 |
Down-regulation of hepatic and renal 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase in rats with liver cirrhosis
G Escher, A Nawrocki, T Staub, B S Vishwanath, B M Frey, J Reichen, F J Frey |
Gastroenterology | 1998 |
Gender-related differences in bile acid and sterol metabolism in outbred CD-1 mice fed low- and high-cholesterol diets
SD Turley, M Schwarz, DK Spady, JM Dietschy |
Hepatology | 1998 |
Feedback Regulation of Hepatic 7α-Hydroxylase Expression by Bile Salts in the Hamster
DK Spady, JA Cuthbert, MN Willard, RS Meidell |
The Journal of biological chemistry | 1996 |
Drug-Induced Hepatotoxicity
RG Cameron, G Feuer, FA de la Iglesia |
1996 | |
Δ22-β-Muricholic acid in monoassociated rats and conventional ratsacid in monoassociated rats and conventional rats
T Kayahara, T Tamura, Y Amuro, K Higashino, H Igimi, K Uchida |
Lipids | 1994 |
Biliary retention in a chronic choledocho-venous fistula in the rat: Induction of portal hypertension but not of biliary cirrhosis
H Zimmermann, J Reichen, H Sägesser, B Tenisch, A Zimmermann |
Journal of Hepatology | 1993 |
Effect of ursodeoxycholic acid administration on bile duct proliferation and cholestasis in bile duct ligated rat
EE Frezza, GE Gerunda, M Plebani, A Galligioni, A Giacomini, D Neri, AM Faccioli, C Tiribelli |
Digestive Diseases and Sciences | 1993 |
INTRAHEPATIC CHOLESTASIS: A REVIEW OF BIOCHEMICAL-PATHOLOGICAL MECHANISMS
G Feuer, CJ di Fonzo |
Drug Metabolism and Drug Interactions | 1992 |
Reversible bile acid changes in bile duct obstruction and its potential for hepatocellular injury
GC Vitale, Y Siow, PR Baker, A Cuschieri |
Journal of Hepatology | 1992 |
Fecal and stomal bile acid composition after ileostomy or ileoanal anastomosis in patients with chronic ulcerative colitis and adenomatosis coli
H Natori, J Utsunomiya, T Yamamura, Y Benno, K Uchida |
Gastroenterology | 1992 |
Regulation of cholesterol and bile acid homoeostasis in bile-obstructed rats
S Dueland, J Reichen, GT Everson, RA Davis |
Biochemical Journal | 1991 |
Elevated serum bile acids in hepatic vein occlusion and idiopathic portal hypertension
Y Imai, S Kawata, S Tarui |
Clinica Chimica Acta | 1991 |
Bile Acid Synthesis in Cell Culture
NB Javitt, R Pfeffer, E Kok, S Burstein, BI Cohen, K Budai |
The Journal of biological chemistry | 1989 |
Effects of monosulfate esters of taurochenodeoxycholate on bile flow and biliary lipids in hamsters
RD Stevens, L Lack, RH Collins, WC Meyers, PG Killenberg |
Journal of lipid research | 1989 |
Studies on steroids CCXXXIII. Separation and characterization of bile acid disulphates in human urine by high-performance liquid chromatography
J Goto, Y Sano, KT Sato), T Nambara |
Journal of Chromatography B Biomedical Sciences and Applications | 1988 |
Studies on steroids
J Goto, T Chikai, T Nambara |
Journal of Chromatography B Biomedical Sciences and Applications | 1987 |
Metabolism of the Bile Acid Analogues 7,β-Methyl-Cholic Acid and 7α-MethylUrsocholic Acid
S Kuroki, EH Mosbach, BI Cohen, CK Mcsherry |
Gastroenterology | 1987 |
Separation of methylated free bile acids from their taurine and methyl glycine conjugates by thin-layer chromatography
MJ Bolt |
Journal of lipid research | 1987 |
Rat hepatic bile acid sulfotransferase: Identification of the catalytic polypeptide and evidence for polymeric forms in female rats
RH Collins, L Lack, KM Harman, PG Killenberg |
Hepatology | 1986 |
Effect of 6-methylene-4-pregnene-3,20-dione treatment on hepatic bile acid sulfotransferase activity in male rats
SC McKinney, RH Collins, PG Killenberg, L Lack |
Biochemical Pharmacology | 1986 |
High-performance liquid chromatographic analysis of bile acids in hamster bile
CN Carducci, M Matejka, H Ergüven, N Labonia, A Mamianetti |
Journal of Chromatography B: Biomedical Sciences and Applications | 1985 |
The Hamster
HI Siegel |
1985 | |
Bile acid analysis: A rapid and sensitive gas-liquid chromatographic method
P Bonazzi, C Calaresu, R Galeazzi |
Pharmacological Research Communications | 1984 |
Similarities and Differences Between Models of Extrahepatic Biliary Obstruction and Complete Biliary Retention without Obstruction in the Rat
WG Hardison, RG Weiner, DE Hatoff, K Miyai |
Hepatology | 1983 |
Chenodeoxycholic acid-3-sulfate
C Eng, NB Javitt |
Biochemical Pharmacology | 1983 |
Intestinal absorption, excretion, and biotransformation of hyodeoxycholic acid in man
E Sacquet, M Parquet, M Riottot, A Raizman, P Jarrige, C Huguet, R Infante |
Journal of lipid research | 1983 |
General methods for the analysis of metabolic profiles of bile acids and related compounds in feces
KD Setchell, AM Lawson, N Tanida, J Sjövall |
Journal of lipid research | 1983 |
Ultrastructural study of cholestasis induced by longterm treatment with estradiol valerate
H Robenek, J Rassat, V Grosser, H Themann |
Virchows Archiv B Cell Pathology Including Molecular Pathology | 1982 |
URINARY MONOHYDROXY BILE ACIDS IN YOUNG INFANTS WITH OBSTRUCTIVE JAUNDICE
Y Tazawa, T Konno |
Acta Paediatrica | 1982 |
Chenodeoxycholic acid synthesis in the hamster: A metabolic pathway via 3β, 7α-dihydroxy-5-cholen-24-oic acid
B Kulkarni, NB Javitt |
Steroids | 1982 |
Solvolysis of chenodeoxycholic acid sulfates
BI Cohen, K Budal, NB Javitt |
Steroids | 1981 |
Bile acids modify alkaline phosphatase induction and bile secretion pressure after bile duct obstruction in the rat
DE Hatoff, WG Hardison |
Gastroenterology | 1981 |
Separation of sulfated from non-sulfated serum bile acids without the use of Sephadex columns
G Lepage, CC Roy, AM Weber |
Journal of lipid research | 1981 |
Bile acid synthesis. Metabolism of 3 beta-hydroxy-5-cholenoic acid in the hamster
E Kok, S Burstein, NB Javitt, M Gut, CY Byon |
The Journal of biological chemistry | 1981 |
Cells Cultured on Artificial Capillaries and Their Use as a Liver Assist Device
CF Wolf |
Artificial Organs | 1980 |
Rifampicin-induced elevation of serum bile acids in man
R Galeazzi, I Lorenzini, F Orlandi |
Digestive Diseases and Sciences | 1980 |
Identification of the 3-sulfate isomer as the major product of enzymatic sulfation of chenodeoxycholate conjugates
RB Kirkpatrick, L Lack, PG Killenberg |
The Journal of biological chemistry | 1980 |
Bile acid profiles in urine of patients with liver diseases
A Bremmelgaard, J Sjövall |
European Journal of Clinical Investigation | 1979 |
The effect of bile duct ligation on hepatic bile acid sulfotransferase activity in the hamster
S Barnes, PG Burhol, R Zander, BI Hirschowitz |
Biochemical Medicine | 1979 |
Effect of Pregnancy on Bile Flow and Biliary Lipids in the Hamster
H Reyes, F Kern |
Gastroenterology | 1979 |
Induced Synthesis of Alkaline Phosphatase by Bile Acids in Rat Liver Cell Culture
DE Hatoff, WG Hardison |
Gastroenterology | 1979 |
Enzymatic sulfation of glycochenodeoxycholic acid by tissue fractions from adult hamsters
S Barnes, PG Burhol, R Zander, G Haggstrom, RL Settine, BI Hirschowitz |
Journal of lipid research | 1979 |
Bile acid excretion in Dubin-Johnson syndrome
NB Javitt, T Kondo, K Kuchiba |
Gastroenterology | 1978 |