Marrow grafts were carried out between 16 canine sibling donor-recipient pairs. The pairs were matched by serological histocompatibility testing and were nonreactive in a one-way mixed leukocyte culture. Recipients were prepared for transplantation by 1500-1580 R of total body irradiation. Donor marrow was infused within 4 hr of irradiation. Recipients were not given immunosuppressive drug therapy after grafting. All 16 recipients showed evidence of prompt and sustained allogeneic marrow engraftment. Six died between 30 and 128 days after grafting with graft-versus-host disease, and three died between days 72 and 230 with pneumonia but no evidence of graft-versus-host disease with the exception of lymphoid atrophy. Seven recipients survived without graft-versus-host disease and are in excellent health between 200 and 684 after grafting.
Rainer Storb, Robert H. Rudolph, E. Donnall Thomas
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