Targeted gene deletion in Candida parapsilosis demonstrates the role of secreted lipase in virulence
J. Clin. Invest. Attila Gácser, et al. 117:3049 doi:10.1172/JCI32294 [
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Figure 1Gene deletion in
C. parapsilosis.
(
A) Design of gene targeting for the
C. parapsilosis lipase locus showing the
SAT1 flipper cassette with the homologous
C. parapsilosis lipase fragments 5′
LIP and 3′
LIP as well as the FLP recombination target sequences (
FRT). The probe used to verify correct integration and deletion of the SAT1 flipper by Southern blot hybridization is represented by a black bar. (
B) Southern blot hybridization analysis of genomic DNA (
PacI,
AvrII, double digested) isolated from the WT GA1 (lane 1), the heterozygous mutant
CpLIP1-2/Δ
cplip1-2:SAT1-FLIP (HebFLP) before FLP activation (lane 2), the heterozygous mutant
CpLIP1-2/Δ
cplip1-2:FRT (HE) after excision of
SAT1 flipper cassette (lane 3), the homozygous mutant Δ
cplip1-2/Δ
cplip1-2:SAT1-FLIP (KobFLP) before FLP activation (lane 4), the homozygous mutant Δ
cplip1-2/Δ
cplip1-2:FRT (KO) after excision of
SAT1 flipper cassette (lane 5), the reintegration mutant Δ
cplip1-2/Δ
cplip1-2/CpLIP2:SAT1-FLIP (RebFLP) before FLP activation (lane 6), and the reconstituted mutant Δ
cplip1-2/Δ
cplip1-2/CpLIP2:FRT (RE) after FLP activation (lane 7). Diagrams of the structures and size of the hybridization fragments are shown at right. (
C) Nou selection of
caSAT1-containing (Nou
R) transformants (left) and screening for Nou
S colonies after FLP activation (right). Arrows indicate small Nou
S colonies.