Lactate dehydrogenase A inhibition by small molecular entities: steps in the right direction
B El Hassouni, M Franczak, M Capula, CM Vonk… - …, 2020 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
B El Hassouni, M Franczak, M Capula, CM Vonk, VM Gomez, RT Smolenski, C Granchi…
Oncoscience, 2020•pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.govDirect targeting of energy metabolism to defeat cancer is not a recent strategy. Although
quite a few drugs use cellular metabolism for their antitumor effect, no direct inhibitors of
energy metabolism have been approved by the FDA. Currently, several inhibitors of lactate
dehydrogenase A (LDH-A), a key player in glycolysis, are in development. Earlier, we
demonstrated the efficacy of N-hydroxyindole-based LDH-A inhibitors in different cancer
types. In this study we describe the efficacy of NHI-Glc-2, which is designed to dual target …
quite a few drugs use cellular metabolism for their antitumor effect, no direct inhibitors of
energy metabolism have been approved by the FDA. Currently, several inhibitors of lactate
dehydrogenase A (LDH-A), a key player in glycolysis, are in development. Earlier, we
demonstrated the efficacy of N-hydroxyindole-based LDH-A inhibitors in different cancer
types. In this study we describe the efficacy of NHI-Glc-2, which is designed to dual target …
Direct targeting of energy metabolism to defeat cancer is not a recent strategy. Although quite a few drugs use cellular metabolism for their antitumor effect, no direct inhibitors of energy metabolism have been approved by the FDA. Currently, several inhibitors of lactate dehydrogenase A (LDH-A), a key player in glycolysis, are in development. Earlier, we demonstrated the efficacy of N-hydroxyindole-based LDH-A inhibitors in different cancer types. In this study we describe the efficacy of NHI-Glc-2, which is designed to dual target cancer cells, by exploiting a simultaneous enhanced glucose uptake by overexpressed glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1) and by inhibition of LDH-A. NHI-Glc-2 inhibits LDH-A enzyme activity, PANC-1 cell growth and disrupts spheroid integrity, with an overall effect that is more pronounced when combined with gemcitabine.
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