Dynamic interactions of macrophages with T cells during antigen presentation

DM Underhill, M Bassetti, A Rudensky… - The Journal of …, 1999 - rupress.org
The Journal of experimental medicine, 1999rupress.org
We have established a method for real-time video analysis of the interaction of antigen-
presenting cells (APCs) with T cells. Green fluorescent protein expression controlled by a
nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT)-responsive promoter permits the visualization of
productive antigen presentation in single T cells. The readout is rapid (within 2 h) and
semiquantitative and allows analysis by video microscopy and flow cytometry. Using this
approach, we demonstrate that macrophages have the capacity to simultaneously activate …
We have established a method for real-time video analysis of the interaction of antigen-presenting cells (APCs) with T cells. Green fluorescent protein expression controlled by a nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT)-responsive promoter permits the visualization of productive antigen presentation in single T cells. The readout is rapid (within 2 h) and semiquantitative and allows analysis by video microscopy and flow cytometry. Using this approach, we demonstrate that macrophages have the capacity to simultaneously activate multiple T cells. In addition, the interaction of T cells with macrophages is extraordinarily dynamic: after initial stable contact, the T cells migrate continuously on the surface of the macrophage and from APC to APC during productive antigen presentation. Thus, T cells sum up signals from multiple interactions with macrophages during stimulation.
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