A meta‐analysis of the antecedents and consequences of workplace sexual harassment

CR Willness, P Steel, K Lee - Personnel psychology, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Personnel psychology, 2007Wiley Online Library
Sexual harassment (SH) has been identified as one of the most damaging and ubiquitous
barriers to career success and satisfaction for women. This study meta‐analyzed data from
41 studies, with a total sample size of nearly 70,000 respondents, to examine several
negative consequences of workplace SH as well as how situational factors may play a role
in facilitating these occurrences. SH experiences are associated with negative outcomes
such as decreased job satisfaction, lower organizational commitment, withdrawing from …
Sexual harassment (SH) has been identified as one of the most damaging and ubiquitous barriers to career success and satisfaction for women. This study meta‐analyzed data from 41 studies, with a total sample size of nearly 70,000 respondents, to examine several negative consequences of workplace SH as well as how situational factors may play a role in facilitating these occurrences. SH experiences are associated with negative outcomes such as decreased job satisfaction, lower organizational commitment, withdrawing from work, ill physical and mental health, and even symptoms of post‐traumatic stress disorder. In addition, organizational climate for SH figured prominently in facilitating these occurrences.
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