Coexpression of the chemokines ELC and SLC by T zone stromal cells and deletion of the ELC gene in the plt/plt mouse

SA Luther, HL Tang, PL Hyman… - Proceedings of the …, 2000 - National Acad Sciences
SA Luther, HL Tang, PL Hyman, AG Farr, JG Cyster
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2000National Acad Sciences
The spontaneous mutant mouse strain, plt/plt, lacks the secondary lymphoid organ
chemokine (SLC)-ser gene and has disrupted trafficking of T cells and dendritic cells (DCs)
to lymphoid tissues. We demonstrate here that the gene for the related chemokine, Epstein–
Barr virus-induced molecule-1 ligand chemokine (ELC), is also deleted in this
immunodeficient mouse strain. Using a combination of approaches, including bone marrow
reconstitution and double in situ hybridization, we show in wild-type mice that ELC is …
The spontaneous mutant mouse strain, plt/plt, lacks the secondary lymphoid organ chemokine (SLC)-ser gene and has disrupted trafficking of T cells and dendritic cells (DCs) to lymphoid tissues. We demonstrate here that the gene for the related chemokine, Epstein–Barr virus-induced molecule-1 ligand chemokine (ELC), is also deleted in this immunodeficient mouse strain. Using a combination of approaches, including bone marrow reconstitution and double in situ hybridization, we show in wild-type mice that ELC is expressed by T zone stromal cells that also make SLC. Smaller amounts of ELC are made by DCs, predominantly of the CD8+ phenotype. We propose that ELC- and SLC-expressing T zone stromal cells play a central role in bringing naive T cells and DCs together for the initiation of immune responses.
National Acad Sciences