Glutamine deprivation causes enhanced plating efficiency of a herpes simplex virus type 1 ICP0-null mutant

RM Bringhurst, AA Dominguez, PA Schaffer - Journal of virology, 2008 - Am Soc Microbiol
RM Bringhurst, AA Dominguez, PA Schaffer
Journal of virology, 2008Am Soc Microbiol
Isoleucine deprivation of cellular monolayers prior to infection has been reported to result in
partial complementation of a herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) ICP0 null (ICP0−) mutant.
We now report that glutamine deprivation alone is able to enhance the plating efficiency of
an ICP0− virus and that isoleucine deprivation has little or no effect. Because a low
glutamine level is associated with stress and because stress is known to induce reactivation,
low levels of glutamine may be relevant to the reactivation of HSV-1 from latency …
Abstract
Isoleucine deprivation of cellular monolayers prior to infection has been reported to result in partial complementation of a herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) ICP0 null (ICP0) mutant. We now report that glutamine deprivation alone is able to enhance the plating efficiency of an ICP0 virus and that isoleucine deprivation has little or no effect. Because a low glutamine level is associated with stress and because stress is known to induce reactivation, low levels of glutamine may be relevant to the reactivation of HSV-1 from latency. Additionally, we demonstrate that arginine and methionine deprivation result in partial complementation of the ICP0 virus.
American Society for Microbiology