[HTML][HTML] Effects of intraduodenal lipid and protein on gut motility and hormone release, glycemia, appetite, and energy intake in lean men

AT Ryan, ND Luscombe-Marsh, AA Saies… - The American journal of …, 2013 - Elsevier
Background: Intraduodenal lipid modulates gastrointestinal motility and hormone release
and suppresses energy intake (EI) more than does intraduodenal glucose. Oral protein is
the most satiating macronutrient and modulates postprandial glycemia; the comparative
effects of intraduodenal protein and lipid and their combined effects are unclear. Objective:
We investigated the effects of intraduodenal protein and lipid, alone or in combination, on
antropyloroduodenal motility, gastrointestinal hormone release, glycemia, and EI. Design …