Functional morphology of the pig sinoatrial node

T Opthof, B de Jonge, HJ Jongsma… - Journal of molecular and …, 1987 - Elsevier
T Opthof, B de Jonge, HJ Jongsma, LN Bouman
Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 1987Elsevier
The porcine sinoatrial node in an isolated right atrium preparation is characterized by
unifocal impulse generation. It has a rather elongated shape and the larger part of its volume
is taken up by collagen and fibroblasts. The impulse appears to emerge from a site where
the percentage of myofilaments is relatively low. The impulse is propagated faster towards
the crista terminalis than to the interatrial septum with preference for the oblique-upward
direction. A very large zone of cells with low excitability is located at the interatrial septal side …
The porcine sinoatrial node in an isolated right atrium preparation is characterized by unifocal impulse generation. It has a rather elongated shape and the larger part of its volume is taken up by collagen and fibroblasts. The impulse appears to emerge from a site where the percentage of myofilaments is relatively low. The impulse is propagated faster towards the crista terminalis than to the interatrial septum with preference for the oblique-upward direction. A very large zone of cells with low excitability is located at the interatrial septal side of the node.
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