Autocrine secretion and malignant transformation of cells

MB Sporn, GJ Todaro - New England Journal of Medicine, 1980 - Mass Medical Soc
MB Sporn, GJ Todaro
New England Journal of Medicine, 1980Mass Medical Soc
The growth of normal cells is largely controlled by the interplay between several polypeptide
hormones and hormone-like growth factors that are present in tissue fluids. 1 Many new
polypeptide growth factors have recently been identified in blood, serum, tissue fluids, and
cellular extracts. 2, 23 Malignant cells, however, are not subject to all the same growth
controls as are normal cells. In general, malignant cells require less of these exogenous
growth factors than do their normal counterparts for optimal growth and multiplication, and it …
The growth of normal cells is largely controlled by the interplay between several polypeptide hormones and hormone-like growth factors that are present in tissue fluids.1 Many new polypeptide growth factors have recently been identified in blood, serum, tissue fluids, and cellular extracts.2 ,23 Malignant cells, however, are not subject to all the same growth controls as are normal cells. In general, malignant cells require less of these exogenous growth factors than do their normal counterparts for optimal growth and multiplication, and it has been suggested that "transformed or malignant cells escape from normal growth controls by requiring less of [such] hormones . . .
The New England Journal Of Medicine