Epitopes recognized by human T lymphocytes on malaria circumsporozoite protein

F Sinigaglia, M Guttinger, D Gillessen… - European journal of …, 1988 - Wiley Online Library
F Sinigaglia, M Guttinger, D Gillessen, DM Doran, BL Takacs, H Matile, A Trzeciak, JR Pink
European journal of immunology, 1988Wiley Online Library
The circumsporozoite protein of the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum contains
regions of nonrepetitive sequences which are predicted to be T cell recognition sites. We
synthesized peptides corresponding to three of these regions, and tested their ability to
stimulate proliferation of peripheral blood lymphocytes from donors living in a malaria‐
endemic area, or from nonimmune donors. Cells from 15 out of 22 donors (including 4 of 6
nonimmune individuals) were stimulated by one or more of the peptides. T cell clones …
Abstract
The circumsporozoite protein of the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum contains regions of nonrepetitive sequences which are predicted to be T cell recognition sites. We synthesized peptides corresponding to three of these regions, and tested their ability to stimulate proliferation of peripheral blood lymphocytes from donors living in a malaria‐endemic area, or from nonimmune donors. Cells from 15 out of 22 donors (including 4 of 6 nonimmune individuals) were stimulated by one or more of the peptides. T cell clones specific for one of the peptides were obtained and shown to recognize the native protein purified from sporozoites. These data help to identify T cell epitopes which could be incorporated into a malaria vaccine.
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