Myd88-dependent positioning of Ptgs2-expressing stromal cells maintains colonic epithelial proliferation during injury
J. Clin. Invest. Sarah L. Brown, et al. 117:258 doi:10.1172/JCI29159 [
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Figure 4Exogenous dmPGE
2 rescued the rectal phenotype of DSS-treated
Ptgs2–/– and
Myd88–/– mice.
(
A–
C) H&E-stained sections of rectums from (
A) WT, (
B)
Ptgs2–/–, and (
C)
Myd88–/– mice that were concurrently treated with DSS and 10 μg/kg dmPGE
2. In all cases, the low-power view of the rectum was similar to that of WT DSS-treated mice in the absence of exogenous dmPGE
2 (Figure
1C). Scale bars: 100 μm. (
D–
F) Quantification of (
D) epithelial proliferation, (
E) epithelial apoptosis, and (
F) crypt cell census. Mean values ± SEM were plotted for each group. An asterisk indicates a value that is statistically significantly different from the corresponding control that did not receive dmPGE
2 (*
P < 0.001; Student’s
t test). This dosage of dmPGE
2 did not affect the rectum of WT DSS-treated mice and rescued the rectal phenotype of DSS-treated
Ptgs2–/– and
Myd88–/– mice.