Endothelial cell–restricted disruption of FoxM1
impairs endothelial repair following LPS-induced vascular injury
J. Clin. Invest. You-Yang Zhao, et al. 116:2333 doi:10.1172/JCI27154 [
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Figure 4FoxM1 CKO mice exhibit endothelial apoptosis and lung neutrophil sequestration similar to that of WT mice in the early period following LPS challenge. (
A) Representative micrographs of TUNEL staining. Cryosections of lungs (3- to 5-μm thick) collected 24 hours after LPS challenge were stained with FITC-conjugated TUNEL to identify apoptotic cells and anti-vWF antibody to identify endothelial cells; nuclei were counterstained with DAPI. Arrows, TUNEL
+vWF
+ cells. Scale bar: 25 mm. (
B) Graphic representation of apoptotic endothelial cells and nonendothelial cells in
FoxM1 CKO and WT lungs 24 hours after LPS challenge (5 mg/kg BW). The number of TUNEL-positive nuclei and vWF-positive cells from 3 to 4 consecutive cryosections from each mouse lung were averaged. Data are expressed as mean ± SD,
n = 3–4 mice per group. There is no difference between WT and FoxM1 CKO. (
C) Lung tissue myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity during basal period and 6 hours after LPS challenge (5 mg/kg BW). Data are expressed as mean ± SD,
n = 4 mice per group. *
P > 0.1 versus WT. Although there is a significant increase in MPO activity in mouse lungs 6 hours following LPS challenge, both WT and
FoxM1 CKO lungs exhibit similar MPO activities, indicating a similar extent of polymorphonuclear leukocyte sequestration.