Airway smooth muscle prostaglandin-EP1 receptors directly modulate β2–adrenergic receptors within a unique heterodimeric complex
J. Clin. Invest. Dennis W. McGraw, et al. 116:1400 doi:10.1172/JCI25840 [
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Figure 6
EP
1
receptor activation uncouples the β
2
AR from G
s
.
β
2AR coupling to G
s was assessed by measuring isoproterenol-stimulated [
35S]GTPγS binding in membranes from COS-7 cells transfected with G
αs and the β
2AR, or with G
αs and β
2AR plus EP
1 (
A) or mouse primary ASM cells (
B). Reactions were performed with partially purified cell membranes. The [
35S]GTPγS bound to G
αs was recovered by immunoprecipitation with G
αs antibody as described in Methods. (
A) The presence of 17-PTP in the reaction significantly reduced [
35S]GTPγS binding stimulated by isoproterenol in the transfected COS-7 cells, while the β
2AR expressed without the EP
1 had the greatest stimulation by isoproterenol. No effect of 17-PTP was observed on cells transfected to only express β
2AR. **
P = 0.05 versus β
2AR only;
##P = 0.02 versus 17-PTP–untreated cells coexpressing β
2AR and EP
1 receptor. Shown are mean ± SEM from 6 experiments. (
B) The presence of 17-PTP in the reaction decreased isoproterenol-stimulated [
35S]GTPγS binding in ASM cell membranes. *
P < 0.05 versus isoproterenol in the absence of 17-PTP. Shown are mean ± SEM from 6 experiments. In both types of experiments, basal (non-agonist) binding was ~65% of isoproterenol-stimulated binding.