Loss of IRF-4–binding protein leads to the spontaneous development of systemic autoimmunity
J. Clin. Invest. Jessica C. Fanzo, et al. 116:703
doi:10.1172/JCI24096 [Go to this article.]

Figure 2
Aging IBPtrap/trap female mice develop a lupus-like syndrome. (A) Spleens (left panel) and lymph nodes (right panel) of 7-month-old IBP+/+ and IBPtrap/trap female mice are shown. (B) Total serum IgG levels in older (5–12 months old) IBP+/+ (filled circles) or IBPtrap/trap (open circles) mice were determined by ELISA. Each symbol represents 1 mouse of IBP+/+ females (n = 7), IBPtrap/trap females (n = 13), IBP+/+ males (n = 6), and IBPtrap/trap males (n = 6). (C) ANA titers were determined from IBP+/+ (filled circles) or IBPtrap/trap (open circles) female mice (5–12 months old) by measuring the intensity of fluorescent staining of ANAs on a scale ranging from 0 to 4, with 4 being the highest intensity. Data shown represent IBP+/+ female (n = 8) and IBPtrap/trap female mice (n = 13). (D) Anti-dsDNA antibody titers in the serum of older (5–12 months old) IBP+/+ (filled circles) or IBPtrap/trap (open circles) mice were determined by ELISA. Each symbol represents 1 mouse of IBP+/+ females (n = 7), IBPtrap/trap females (n = 16), IBP+/+ males (n = 4), and IBPtrap/trap males (n = 6). (E) Histological analysis of H&E-stained sections from the kidney of 7-month-old IBP+/+ and IBPtrap/trap female mice (upper panel). Light microscopy magnification, ×40. Deposition of Ig complexes in glomeruli of IBPtrap/trap mice as detected by immunofluorescence with anti-IgG (middle panel) and anti-C3 (bottom panel) staining. Results are representative of 5 mice.