An affinity/avidity model of peripheral T cell regulation
J. Clin. Invest. Hong Jiang, et al. 115:302 doi:10.1172/JCI23879 [
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Figure 1Qa-1–dependent CD8
+ T cells are involved in the establishment and maintenance of peripheral self tolerance to HEL in HEL Tg mice. (
A) The unresponsiveness to HEL in HEL high Tg mice could be broken by treatment with anti-CD8 and anti–Qa-1 mAbs. HEL immunization and in vivo mAb treatment were performed and CD4
+ T cells were purified from pooled draining lymph node cells from different groups of mice and assayed in a T cell proliferation assay as described in Methods. Data are representative of 4 separate experiments with 2–4 mice per group. (
B) CD8
+ T cells regulate immune response to self antigen HEL in HEL low Tg mice. Experiments were performed as described in Methods. Data are representative of 6 separate experiments with 2–4 mice per group. (
C) CD8
+ T cells downregulate the primary immune responses to HEL in HEL low Tg mice when adoptively transferred. CD8
+ T cells were injected i.v. into recipient mice, and the mice were immunized with HEL 1 day later. The CD4
+ T cells were isolated from pooled lymph node cells of recipient mice 7–9 days after the immunization, and T cell proliferation assays were performed. Data are representative of 4 separate experiments with 2–4 mice per group. Control, no transfer; n/LTg, CD8
+ T cells transferred from naive HEL low Tg mice; HEL/LTg, CD8
+ T cells transferred from 2– HEL-immunized HEL low Tg mice; n/HTg, CD8
+ T cells transferred from naive HEL high Tg mice; HEL/HTg, CD8
+ T cells transferred from 1– HEL-immunized HEL high Tg mice.
3HTdr,
3H-thymidine.