TWEAK induces liver progenitor cell proliferation
J. Clin. Invest. Aniela Jakubowski, et al. 115:2330
doi:10.1172/JCI23486 [Go to this article.]

Figure 3
TWEAK overexpression in transgenic mice promotes early proliferation and increased turnover of oval cells with no detectable damage in the parenchyma. (A and B) Proliferation, as measured by PCNA staining of TWEAK-Tg and Ntg livers at the indicated ages. (A) PCNA-positive periportal oval cells and BECs show increased proliferation in TWEAK-Tg vs. Ntg livers. (B) PCNA-positive hepatocytes. (C and D) Apoptosis detected by TUNEL staining of TWEAK-Tg and Ntg livers at the indicated ages. (C) Apoptotic periportal oval cells and BECs show increased proliferation in TWEAK-Tg vs. Ntg livers. (D) Apoptotic hepatocytes. PCNA- or TUNEL-positive cells were counted in 20 different fields (magnification, ×200). *P < 0.05 by 2-tailed Student’s t test.