PKCλ regulates glucose-induced insulin secretion through modulation of gene expression in pancreatic β cells
J. Clin. Invest. Naoko Hashimoto, et al. 115:138 doi:10.1172/JCI22232 [
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Figure 1Generation of β cell–specific PKCλ knockout mice. (
A) PCR analysis of genomic DNA isolated from islets of control (
PKCλ
flox/flox) and βPKCλ
–/– mice. The primers were targeted to regions external to the loxP sites of
PKCλ
flox/flox mice. (
B and
C) Immunoblot analysis of PKCλ in the islets (
B) or the brain, hypothalamus, heart, liver, skeletal muscle, and fat (
C) of control and βPKCλ
–/– mice. Tissue homogenates were subjected to immunoprecipitation and subsequent immunoblot analysis with antibodies against PKCλ. The expression of PKCλ in islets was similarly analyzed. (
D) Immunostaining of islets in pancreatic sections of control and βPKCλ
–/– mice with antibodies against PKCλ and FITC-conjugated secondary antibodies. Scale bars: 50 μm.