Renal Ca2+ wasting, hyperabsorption, and reduced bone thickness in mice lacking TRPV5
J. Clin. Invest. Joost G.J. Hoenderop, et al. 112:1906 doi:10.1172/JCI19826 [
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Figure 4Bone phenotypes of female and male
TRPV5+/+ and
TRPV5–/– mice. (
a) Representative cross-sectional x-ray images of the femoral head (I), the lesser trochanter (II), and the diaphysis (III) in
TRPV5+/+ and
TRPV5–/– mice. Note the decreased cortical bone width in the trochanter and diaphysis (arrows). (
b) MOI as a parameter of bone quality. (
c) Three-dimensional reconstruction of femurs from
TRPV5+/+ and
TRPV5–/– mice. Note the reduced cortical and Tb.Th in
TRPV5–/– mice. (
d) Changes in serum levels of 1,25-(OH)
2D
3, PTH, and Ca
2+ in
TRPV5+/+,
TRPV5+/–, and
TRPV5–/– mice. Values are expressed as percentage of
TRPV5+/+ values ± SEM. The absolute values for PTH are
TRPV5+/+, 55 ± 15 pg/ml;
TRPV5+/–, 59 ± 14 pg/ml; and
TRPV5–/–, 60 ± 16 pg/ml; for 1,25-(OH)
2D
3,
TRPV5+/+, 239 ± 38 pmol/l;
TRPV5+/–, 225 ± 32 pmol/l;
TRPV5–/–, 691 ± 88 pmol/l; and for free Ca
2+ concentration,
TRPV5+/+, 1.20 ± 0.02 mM;
TRPV5+/–, 1.25 ± 0.03 mM; and
TRPV5–/–, 1.20 ± 0.03 mM. *
P < 0.05, significant difference from wild-type mice.