Therapeutic potential of antisense oligonucleotides as modulators of alternative splicing
J. Clin. Invest. Peter Sazani, et al. 112:481 doi:10.1172/JCI19547 [
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Figure 1Modification of splicing by antisense oligonucleotides. Aberrant splicing in thalassemic β-globin pre-mRNA or in certain splice mutants in CFTR is prevented, and correct splicing is restored, by oligonucleotides (dark red bars) that block aberrant 5′ or 3′ cryptic splice sites (
a). Similarly, oligonucleotides induce skipping of a normal exon (gray) (
b) or force selection of an alternative 5′ splice site (
c) by antisense oligonucleotides targeted to appropriate splice sites.