Alteration of the 4-sphingenine scaffolds of ceramides in keratinocyte-specific Arnt-deficient mice affects skin barrier function
J. Clin. Invest. Satoshi Takagi, et al. 112:1372 doi:10.1172/JCI18513 [
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Figure 4EM analysis. EM images of SC from WT (
a,
c, and
e) and
Arnt-null mice (
b,
d, and
f). SC from
Arnt-null mice is tightly packed, and abnormal vesicles are present (compare
a and
b). In the granular-layer keratinocytes, lamellar bodies with disk-like contents were observed and excreted normally into the intercellular space of the SC (
c and
d). Arrowheads indicate lamellar bodies. The intercellular lamellar structure appeared normal (
e and
f). Arrows indicate the intercellular lamellar structure. Bars: 1 μm (
a and
b), 0.2 μm (
c and
d), and 0.1 μm (
e and
f). (
g) A closer comparison of SC lamellae in WT and
Arnt-null mice. Their images were obtained by scanning of negatives taken at a primary magnification of ×40,000 at 12-bit gray-scale resolution and were analyzed with NIH ImageJ software (
48).