Selective stimulation of VEGFR-1 prevents oxygen-induced retinal vascular degeneration in retinopathy of prematurity
J. Clin. Invest. Shu-Ching Shih, et al. 112:50 doi:10.1172/JCI17808 [
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Figure 3Immunohistochemical localization of VEGFR-1 and VEGFR-2 protein in P2 and P5 retinal whole mounts. On P5, VEGFR-1 protein (red) is detected in a vascular pattern (
a and
c) and clearly coincides with endothelial cells (blue) as detected with
G. simplicifolia I isolectin (
d). (
e) A merged image (purple) shows coincidence. (
b and
f) VEGFR-2–positive signal (red) is found in the neural retina, specifically in the interstices between vessels (blue) (
g) in the merged image (
h), which shows little or no overlap between vessels and VEGFR-2 staining. On P2, VEGFR-1 protein signal (green) (
i) coincides with endothelial cells (red) (
j) detected by lectin. In a merged image (
k), retinal vessels coincide with the faint VEGFR-1 staining. The retinal vessel front is defined by an arrow. Some hyaloid vasculature (H) from incomplete removal on the vitreal surface of the P2 retina is also positive for VEGFR-1 signal. (
l) VEGFR-2–positive signal (green) is found in the neural retina and does not coincide with endothelial capillaries (red) (
m) in the merged image (
n). Arrows indicate the vessel front.