A functional androgen receptor is not sufficient to allow estradiol to protect bone after gonadectomy in estradiol receptor–deficient mice
J. Clin. Invest. Natalie A. Sims, et al. 111:1319 doi:10.1172/JCI17246 [
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Figure 3Testosterone prevents orchidectomy-induced bone loss in WT and ERα
–/– males. Antiandrogen treatment partially reproduced the effects of orchidectomy. (
a) Representative von Kossa–stained sections of the proximal tibia from WT (left) and ERα
–/– (right) males that were sham-operated (Sham), orchidectomized (Orx), orchidectomized and treated with 10 mg/kg/d subcutaneous propiotestosterone (Orx+T), or sham-operated and treated subcutaneously with the antiandrogen RU58642 (30 mg/kg/d) (Sham+aA). (
b) BV/TV and Tb.BMD were protected from bone loss after orchidectomy by testosterone treatment. Antiandrogen treatment partially reproduced the bone loss observed after orchidectomy when administered to sham-operated males of both genotypes. (
c) The increased ObS/BS, BFR/BS, and OcS/BS after orchidectomy were prevented by testosterone treatment in both WT and ERα
–/– males. Antiandrogen treatment increased these markers of bone turnover in sham-operated males of both genotypes. Values are mean ± SEM. *
P < 0.05, **
P < 0.01, ***
P < 0.001 vs. sham-operated of the same genotype;
+P < 0.05,
++P < 0.01,
+++P < 0.001 vs. Orx of the same genotype.