Chronic myelogenous leukemia shapes host immunity by selective deletion of high-avidity leukemia-specific T cells
J. Clin. Invest. Jeffrey J. Molldrem, et al. 111:639 doi:10.1172/JCI16398 [
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Figure 6High-avidity PR1-CTLs undergo apoptosis 18 hours after coincubation with HLA-A2
+ CML cells that overexpress proteinase 3. High- and low-avidity PR1-CTLs were combined in a 1:1 ratio, based upon the number of tetramer-positive cells, with CML BM cells from untreated HLA-A2
+ and HLA-A2
– patients. Annexin V staining was measured on live cells, based on PI staining, 18 hours after coincubation. The percentage of CD8
+ cells that are tetramer-positive is shown in the left panels, and the percentage of tetramer-positive cells that stain with annexin V are shown in the remaining panels. (
a) Annexin V was upregulated in the high-avidity PR1-CTLs after coincubation with HLA-A2
+ cells, but not after coincubation with HLA-A2
– cells. Remaining low-avidity PR1-CTLs in the culture did not upregulate annexin V. (
b) In contrast, low-avidity PR1-CTLs did not upregulate annexin V after coincubation with either HLA-A2
+ or HLA-A2
– CML BM cells. (
c) Overall MHC-I expression and proteinase 3 expression was similar in both CML BM target cells, as measured by surface staining with pan-HLA-A,B,C Ab. (
d) Proteinase 3 expression was 2.8- and 3.3-fold higher in the HLA-A2
+ and the HLA-A2
– patient BM, respectively, compared with healthy donor BM cells.